Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.

The effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-aluminum bronze (Cu-10%Al-5%Ni-5%Fe-x%Mo) were extensively investigated. The cast samples were heat treated through different processes, including solutionizing, quenching, and aging; their microstructu...

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Main Authors: Franklin Amaechi Anene, Nkem Emelike Nwankwo, Victor Ugochukwu Nwoke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Netherlands Press 2019-07-01
Series:Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/423
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author Franklin Amaechi Anene
Nkem Emelike Nwankwo
Victor Ugochukwu Nwoke
author_facet Franklin Amaechi Anene
Nkem Emelike Nwankwo
Victor Ugochukwu Nwoke
author_sort Franklin Amaechi Anene
collection DOAJ
description The effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-aluminum bronze (Cu-10%Al-5%Ni-5%Fe-x%Mo) were extensively investigated. The cast samples were heat treated through different processes, including solutionizing, quenching, and aging; their microstructures were examined using an optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis and their mechanical properties determined. The microstructure of the as-cast samples consisted of Cu-rich ‘α-phase, ‘κ-phases and small volume fraction of β'-phase while solutionizing transformed the β'-phase to a homogenous β-phase, α, and κ phases. Quenching transformed all β phase to β'-phase, however, aging the alloy precipitated fine dispersive strengthening κ-phases from the quenched microstructure. The results of the mechanical tests showed that the aged samples had improved excellent mechanical properties compared to the as-cast samples. Compared to the base alloy, the tensile strength and hardness of the aged 2% Mo sample increased by 58% and 55%, respectively while the impact strength and elongation decreased by 27% and 22%, respectively. Similarly, the tensile strength and hardness of the aged 3% Mo sample increased by 44% and 49%, respectively, while the impact strength and % elongation decreased by 23.9% and 24.9%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-017c4a4f095d4bef8567be16084a47a92023-01-03T09:02:35ZengThe Netherlands PressMetallurgical & Materials Engineering2217-89612019-07-0125214716210.30544/423423Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.Franklin Amaechi Anene0Nkem Emelike Nwankwo1Victor Ugochukwu Nwoke2Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra StateMetallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra StateMetallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra StateThe effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-aluminum bronze (Cu-10%Al-5%Ni-5%Fe-x%Mo) were extensively investigated. The cast samples were heat treated through different processes, including solutionizing, quenching, and aging; their microstructures were examined using an optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis and their mechanical properties determined. The microstructure of the as-cast samples consisted of Cu-rich ‘α-phase, ‘κ-phases and small volume fraction of β'-phase while solutionizing transformed the β'-phase to a homogenous β-phase, α, and κ phases. Quenching transformed all β phase to β'-phase, however, aging the alloy precipitated fine dispersive strengthening κ-phases from the quenched microstructure. The results of the mechanical tests showed that the aged samples had improved excellent mechanical properties compared to the as-cast samples. Compared to the base alloy, the tensile strength and hardness of the aged 2% Mo sample increased by 58% and 55%, respectively while the impact strength and elongation decreased by 27% and 22%, respectively. Similarly, the tensile strength and hardness of the aged 3% Mo sample increased by 44% and 49%, respectively, while the impact strength and % elongation decreased by 23.9% and 24.9%, respectively.https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/423NiAl bronzedopantheat treatmentmicrostructurequenchingaging
spellingShingle Franklin Amaechi Anene
Nkem Emelike Nwankwo
Victor Ugochukwu Nwoke
Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.
Metallurgical & Materials Engineering
NiAl bronze
dopant
heat treatment
microstructure
quenching
aging
title Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.
title_full Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.
title_fullStr Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.
title_short Effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nickel-Aluminum bronze.
title_sort effect of dopant and heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of nickel aluminum bronze
topic NiAl bronze
dopant
heat treatment
microstructure
quenching
aging
url https://metall-mater-eng.com/index.php/home/article/view/423
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AT nkememelikenwankwo effectofdopantandheattreatmentonthemicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofnickelaluminumbronze
AT victorugochukwunwoke effectofdopantandheattreatmentonthemicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofnickelaluminumbronze