Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia

ABSTRACT The nonfluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia is characterized by apraxia of speech and agrammatism. Apraxia of speech limits patients' communication due to slow speaking rate, sound substitutions, articulatory groping, false starts and restarts, segmentation of sylla...

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Main Authors: Bárbara Costa Beber, Monalise Costa Batista Berbert, Ruth Siqueira Grawer, Maria Cristina de Almeida Freitas Cardoso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
Series:Dementia & Neuropsychologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000100080&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Bárbara Costa Beber
Monalise Costa Batista Berbert
Ruth Siqueira Grawer
Maria Cristina de Almeida Freitas Cardoso
author_facet Bárbara Costa Beber
Monalise Costa Batista Berbert
Ruth Siqueira Grawer
Maria Cristina de Almeida Freitas Cardoso
author_sort Bárbara Costa Beber
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The nonfluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia is characterized by apraxia of speech and agrammatism. Apraxia of speech limits patients' communication due to slow speaking rate, sound substitutions, articulatory groping, false starts and restarts, segmentation of syllables, and increased difficulty with increasing utterance length. Speech and language therapy is known to benefit individuals with apraxia of speech due to stroke, but little is known about its effects in primary progressive aphasia. This is a case report of a 72-year-old, illiterate housewife, who was diagnosed with nonfluent primary progressive aphasia and received speech and language therapy for apraxia of speech. Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech were trained to improve initiation of speech. We discuss the importance of these strategies to alleviate apraxia of speech in this condition and the future perspectives in the area.
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spelling doaj.art-0184bf6655e04264bfe359f0cf3faf5b2022-12-22T01:33:49ZengAssociação Neurologia Cognitiva e do ComportamentoDementia & Neuropsychologia1980-5764121808410.1590/1980-57642018dn12-010012S1980-57642018000100080Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasiaBárbara Costa BeberMonalise Costa Batista BerbertRuth Siqueira GrawerMaria Cristina de Almeida Freitas CardosoABSTRACT The nonfluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia is characterized by apraxia of speech and agrammatism. Apraxia of speech limits patients' communication due to slow speaking rate, sound substitutions, articulatory groping, false starts and restarts, segmentation of syllables, and increased difficulty with increasing utterance length. Speech and language therapy is known to benefit individuals with apraxia of speech due to stroke, but little is known about its effects in primary progressive aphasia. This is a case report of a 72-year-old, illiterate housewife, who was diagnosed with nonfluent primary progressive aphasia and received speech and language therapy for apraxia of speech. Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech were trained to improve initiation of speech. We discuss the importance of these strategies to alleviate apraxia of speech in this condition and the future perspectives in the area.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000100080&lng=en&tlng=enfonoaudiologiaafasia progressiva primáriareabilitaçãoapraxia de fala
spellingShingle Bárbara Costa Beber
Monalise Costa Batista Berbert
Ruth Siqueira Grawer
Maria Cristina de Almeida Freitas Cardoso
Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
Dementia & Neuropsychologia
fonoaudiologia
afasia progressiva primária
reabilitação
apraxia de fala
title Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
title_full Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
title_fullStr Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
title_full_unstemmed Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
title_short Rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
title_sort rate and rhythm control strategies for apraxia of speech in nonfluent primary progressive aphasia
topic fonoaudiologia
afasia progressiva primária
reabilitação
apraxia de fala
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642018000100080&lng=en&tlng=en
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