Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks
Development of acaricidal resistance and environmental pollution has driven need for eco-friendly pesticides and herbal acaricides. Leaf extracts of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia in four different solvents were used in the range of 0.25-8.0% for larval immersion test against unfed larvae o...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/111487 |
| _version_ | 1828005925654364160 |
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| author | R GODARA S I RAFIQI R SHARMA R KATOCH A YADAV P K PILANIA P K VERMA |
| author_facet | R GODARA S I RAFIQI R SHARMA R KATOCH A YADAV P K PILANIA P K VERMA |
| author_sort | R GODARA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Development of acaricidal resistance and environmental pollution has driven need for eco-friendly pesticides and herbal acaricides. Leaf extracts of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia in four different solvents were used in the range of 0.25-8.0% for larval immersion test against unfed larvae of Hyalomma anatolicum. Mortality rates of larval ticks were in dose-dependent manner ranged from 0.5 to 100% for A. scholaris and from 0.8 to 100% for S. cordifolia. Acetone extract of A. scholaris and methanolic extract of S. cordifolia were most effective against larval ticks with LC50 values of 0.71% and 0.42%, respectively. Significant larvicidal activity of A. scholaris and S. cordifolia leaf extracts against unfed larvae of H. anatolicum qualify them as green pesticides which could be combined with other tools for integrated pest management.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:49:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-01851db929c54339b29ece693189de1c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0367-8318 2394-3327 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:49:25Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-01851db929c54339b29ece693189de1c2023-02-23T10:16:48ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272021-04-01901110.56093/ijans.v90i11.111487Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticksR GODARA0S I RAFIQI1R SHARMA2R KATOCH3A YADAV4P K PILANIA5P K VERMA6Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 IndiaSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 IndiaSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 IndiaSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 IndiaSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 IndiaSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 IndiaSher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir 181 102 India Development of acaricidal resistance and environmental pollution has driven need for eco-friendly pesticides and herbal acaricides. Leaf extracts of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia in four different solvents were used in the range of 0.25-8.0% for larval immersion test against unfed larvae of Hyalomma anatolicum. Mortality rates of larval ticks were in dose-dependent manner ranged from 0.5 to 100% for A. scholaris and from 0.8 to 100% for S. cordifolia. Acetone extract of A. scholaris and methanolic extract of S. cordifolia were most effective against larval ticks with LC50 values of 0.71% and 0.42%, respectively. Significant larvicidal activity of A. scholaris and S. cordifolia leaf extracts against unfed larvae of H. anatolicum qualify them as green pesticides which could be combined with other tools for integrated pest management. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/111487Alstonia scholarisHyalomma anatolicumLarval immersion testSida cordifolia |
| spellingShingle | R GODARA S I RAFIQI R SHARMA R KATOCH A YADAV P K PILANIA P K VERMA Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Alstonia scholaris Hyalomma anatolicum Larval immersion test Sida cordifolia |
| title | Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks |
| title_full | Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks |
| title_fullStr | Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks |
| title_full_unstemmed | Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks |
| title_short | Acaricidal activity of Alstonia scholaris and Sida cordifolia leaf extracts against Hyalomma anatolicum ticks |
| title_sort | acaricidal activity of alstonia scholaris and sida cordifolia leaf extracts against hyalomma anatolicum ticks |
| topic | Alstonia scholaris Hyalomma anatolicum Larval immersion test Sida cordifolia |
| url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/111487 |
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