An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism
Due to the unique chemical and physical properties, graphene-based nanomaterials are increasingly being introduced into various scientific fields. They all play very important roles in different fields and are widely used. Graphene oxide (GO) is one of the most popular and representative carbon nano...
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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author | Yang Gao Li Chen Shenghua Cheng Ling Zhu Lijuan Liu Peihuan Wen Letao Zhou Wenjing Xue Songhua Lu Wei Zhang Lean Zhou Shiquan Sun |
author_facet | Yang Gao Li Chen Shenghua Cheng Ling Zhu Lijuan Liu Peihuan Wen Letao Zhou Wenjing Xue Songhua Lu Wei Zhang Lean Zhou Shiquan Sun |
author_sort | Yang Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the unique chemical and physical properties, graphene-based nanomaterials are increasingly being introduced into various scientific fields. They all play very important roles in different fields and are widely used. Graphene oxide (GO) is one of the most popular and representative carbon nanomaterials; scientists have great research interest in it. When carbon nanomaterials such as GO are released into the aquatic environment, their physicochemical properties will be influenced by natural light, resulting in the potential change in toxic effects on aquatic organisms. Algae, as a typical aquatic organism, is extensively regarded as a model microorganism to assess the biotoxicity of nanomaterials. In this review, we overview the light-mediated impact of GO on algae. We summarize the photo-transformation of GO under different illumination conditions and the effect of illumination on the physicochemical properties of GO. Then, we combined metabolomics, genotoxicity, and proteomics with standard toxicity assays (cell division, membrane permeability, oxidative stress, photosynthesis, cellular ultrastructure, and so on) to compare native and environmentally transformed GO induction toxicological mechanisms. By correlating lights, physicochemical properties, and biotoxicity, this review is valuable for environmental fate assessments on graphene-based nanoparticles, providing a theoretical basis and support for evaluating the potential ecological health and environmental risks of graphene-based nanoparticles in real natural water environments. |
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issn | 2073-4441 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:58:57Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-018924757fc04a58820090e8d0857f892023-11-23T22:14:00ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-09-011419299710.3390/w14192997An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and MechanismYang Gao0Li Chen1Shenghua Cheng2Ling Zhu3Lijuan Liu4Peihuan Wen5Letao Zhou6Wenjing Xue7Songhua Lu8Wei Zhang9Lean Zhou10Shiquan Sun11School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Jiangsu 213164, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaDue to the unique chemical and physical properties, graphene-based nanomaterials are increasingly being introduced into various scientific fields. They all play very important roles in different fields and are widely used. Graphene oxide (GO) is one of the most popular and representative carbon nanomaterials; scientists have great research interest in it. When carbon nanomaterials such as GO are released into the aquatic environment, their physicochemical properties will be influenced by natural light, resulting in the potential change in toxic effects on aquatic organisms. Algae, as a typical aquatic organism, is extensively regarded as a model microorganism to assess the biotoxicity of nanomaterials. In this review, we overview the light-mediated impact of GO on algae. We summarize the photo-transformation of GO under different illumination conditions and the effect of illumination on the physicochemical properties of GO. Then, we combined metabolomics, genotoxicity, and proteomics with standard toxicity assays (cell division, membrane permeability, oxidative stress, photosynthesis, cellular ultrastructure, and so on) to compare native and environmentally transformed GO induction toxicological mechanisms. By correlating lights, physicochemical properties, and biotoxicity, this review is valuable for environmental fate assessments on graphene-based nanoparticles, providing a theoretical basis and support for evaluating the potential ecological health and environmental risks of graphene-based nanoparticles in real natural water environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/2997graphene oxidelightphoto-transformtoxicitymechanism |
spellingShingle | Yang Gao Li Chen Shenghua Cheng Ling Zhu Lijuan Liu Peihuan Wen Letao Zhou Wenjing Xue Songhua Lu Wei Zhang Lean Zhou Shiquan Sun An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism Water graphene oxide light photo-transform toxicity mechanism |
title | An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism |
title_full | An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism |
title_fullStr | An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism |
title_full_unstemmed | An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism |
title_short | An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism |
title_sort | overview of light mediated impact of graphene oxide on algae photo transform toxicity and mechanism |
topic | graphene oxide light photo-transform toxicity mechanism |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/2997 |
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