Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams

Abstract Light emission of europium (Eu3+) ions placed in the vicinity of optically resonant nanoantennas is usually controlled by tailoring the local density of photon states (LDOS). We show that the polarization and shape of the excitation beam can also be used to manipulate light emission, as azi...

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Main Authors: Martin Montagnac, Yoann Brûlé, Aurélien Cuche, Jean-Marie Poumirol, Sébastien J. Weber, Jonas Müller, Guilhem Larrieu, Vincent Larrey, Franck Fournel, Olivier Boisron, Bruno Masenelli, Gérard Colas des Francs, Gonzague Agez, Vincent Paillard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-09-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01229-9
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author Martin Montagnac
Yoann Brûlé
Aurélien Cuche
Jean-Marie Poumirol
Sébastien J. Weber
Jonas Müller
Guilhem Larrieu
Vincent Larrey
Franck Fournel
Olivier Boisron
Bruno Masenelli
Gérard Colas des Francs
Gonzague Agez
Vincent Paillard
author_facet Martin Montagnac
Yoann Brûlé
Aurélien Cuche
Jean-Marie Poumirol
Sébastien J. Weber
Jonas Müller
Guilhem Larrieu
Vincent Larrey
Franck Fournel
Olivier Boisron
Bruno Masenelli
Gérard Colas des Francs
Gonzague Agez
Vincent Paillard
author_sort Martin Montagnac
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Light emission of europium (Eu3+) ions placed in the vicinity of optically resonant nanoantennas is usually controlled by tailoring the local density of photon states (LDOS). We show that the polarization and shape of the excitation beam can also be used to manipulate light emission, as azimuthally or radially polarized cylindrical vector beam offers to spatially shape the electric and magnetic fields, in addition to the effect of silicon nanorings (Si-NRs) used as nanoantennas. The photoluminescence (PL) mappings of the Eu3+ transitions and the Si phonon mappings are strongly dependent of both the excitation beam and the Si-NR dimensions. The experimental results of Raman scattering and photoluminescence are confirmed by numerical simulations of the near-field intensity in the Si nanoantenna and in the Eu3+-doped film, respectively. The branching ratios obtained from the experimental PL maps also reveal a redistribution of the electric and magnetic emission channels. Our results show that it could be possible to spatially control both electric and magnetic dipolar emission of Eu3+ ions by switching the laser beam polarization, hence the near field at the excitation wavelength, and the electric and magnetic LDOS at the emission wavelength. This paves the way for optimized geometries taking advantage of both excitation and emission processes.
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spelling doaj.art-018ae2bcc03540c78063a030f0b1a64a2023-11-26T14:17:20ZengNature Publishing GroupLight: Science & Applications2047-75382023-09-011211810.1038/s41377-023-01229-9Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beamsMartin Montagnac0Yoann Brûlé1Aurélien Cuche2Jean-Marie Poumirol3Sébastien J. Weber4Jonas Müller5Guilhem Larrieu6Vincent Larrey7Franck Fournel8Olivier Boisron9Bruno Masenelli10Gérard Colas des Francs11Gonzague Agez12Vincent Paillard13CEMES-CNRS, Université de ToulouseICB, Université de Bourgogne, CNRSCEMES-CNRS, Université de ToulouseCEMES-CNRS, Université de ToulouseCEMES-CNRS, Université de ToulouseLAAS-CNRS, Université de ToulouseLAAS-CNRS, Université de ToulouseCEA-LETI, Université Grenoble-AlpesCEA-LETI, Université Grenoble-AlpesUniversité de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5510, ILMUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE, UMR 5270, INLICB, Université de Bourgogne, CNRSCEMES-CNRS, Université de ToulouseCEMES-CNRS, Université de ToulouseAbstract Light emission of europium (Eu3+) ions placed in the vicinity of optically resonant nanoantennas is usually controlled by tailoring the local density of photon states (LDOS). We show that the polarization and shape of the excitation beam can also be used to manipulate light emission, as azimuthally or radially polarized cylindrical vector beam offers to spatially shape the electric and magnetic fields, in addition to the effect of silicon nanorings (Si-NRs) used as nanoantennas. The photoluminescence (PL) mappings of the Eu3+ transitions and the Si phonon mappings are strongly dependent of both the excitation beam and the Si-NR dimensions. The experimental results of Raman scattering and photoluminescence are confirmed by numerical simulations of the near-field intensity in the Si nanoantenna and in the Eu3+-doped film, respectively. The branching ratios obtained from the experimental PL maps also reveal a redistribution of the electric and magnetic emission channels. Our results show that it could be possible to spatially control both electric and magnetic dipolar emission of Eu3+ ions by switching the laser beam polarization, hence the near field at the excitation wavelength, and the electric and magnetic LDOS at the emission wavelength. This paves the way for optimized geometries taking advantage of both excitation and emission processes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01229-9
spellingShingle Martin Montagnac
Yoann Brûlé
Aurélien Cuche
Jean-Marie Poumirol
Sébastien J. Weber
Jonas Müller
Guilhem Larrieu
Vincent Larrey
Franck Fournel
Olivier Boisron
Bruno Masenelli
Gérard Colas des Francs
Gonzague Agez
Vincent Paillard
Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
Light: Science & Applications
title Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
title_full Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
title_fullStr Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
title_full_unstemmed Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
title_short Control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
title_sort control of light emission of quantum emitters coupled to silicon nanoantenna using cylindrical vector beams
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01229-9
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