Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm

The regression model based on the support vector machine (SVM) is a standard mid-term and long-term load forecasting method. However, the hyperparameters of traditional SVM are challenging to determine, leading to its poor forecasting effect. This paper proposes an improved sparrow search algorithm...

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Main Authors: Jinghua Li, Yongsheng Lei, Shuhui Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722004358
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author Jinghua Li
Yongsheng Lei
Shuhui Yang
author_facet Jinghua Li
Yongsheng Lei
Shuhui Yang
author_sort Jinghua Li
collection DOAJ
description The regression model based on the support vector machine (SVM) is a standard mid-term and long-term load forecasting method. However, the hyperparameters of traditional SVM are challenging to determine, leading to its poor forecasting effect. This paper proposes an improved sparrow search algorithm (ISSA) to solve the problem of hyperparameter selection of the SVM model and construct the mid-long term load prediction model by ISSA-SVM. This ISSA is enhanced by a new dynamic adaptive t-distribution mutation. Compared to the SSA, the ISSA has better convergence precision, stability and speed, which was verified by the comparative test based on six benchmark functions. The simulation results also show that the ISSA-SVM can effectively improve the prediction accuracy compared with the original SVM, BP neural network, multiple linear regression, etc.
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spelling doaj.art-018c5c30d87b4529910cb61f8e7dde132022-12-22T04:04:46ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-08-018491497Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithmJinghua Li0Yongsheng Lei1Shuhui Yang2Corresponding author.; School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, ChinaThe regression model based on the support vector machine (SVM) is a standard mid-term and long-term load forecasting method. However, the hyperparameters of traditional SVM are challenging to determine, leading to its poor forecasting effect. This paper proposes an improved sparrow search algorithm (ISSA) to solve the problem of hyperparameter selection of the SVM model and construct the mid-long term load prediction model by ISSA-SVM. This ISSA is enhanced by a new dynamic adaptive t-distribution mutation. Compared to the SSA, the ISSA has better convergence precision, stability and speed, which was verified by the comparative test based on six benchmark functions. The simulation results also show that the ISSA-SVM can effectively improve the prediction accuracy compared with the original SVM, BP neural network, multiple linear regression, etc.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722004358Mid-long term load forecastingSupport vector machineDynamic adaptiveT-distribution mutationImproved sparrow search algorithm
spellingShingle Jinghua Li
Yongsheng Lei
Shuhui Yang
Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
Energy Reports
Mid-long term load forecasting
Support vector machine
Dynamic adaptive
T-distribution mutation
Improved sparrow search algorithm
title Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
title_full Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
title_fullStr Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
title_short Mid-long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
title_sort mid long term load forecasting model based on support vector machine optimized by improved sparrow search algorithm
topic Mid-long term load forecasting
Support vector machine
Dynamic adaptive
T-distribution mutation
Improved sparrow search algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722004358
work_keys_str_mv AT jinghuali midlongtermloadforecastingmodelbasedonsupportvectormachineoptimizedbyimprovedsparrowsearchalgorithm
AT yongshenglei midlongtermloadforecastingmodelbasedonsupportvectormachineoptimizedbyimprovedsparrowsearchalgorithm
AT shuhuiyang midlongtermloadforecastingmodelbasedonsupportvectormachineoptimizedbyimprovedsparrowsearchalgorithm