Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals
ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the risk factors for foot ulceration through the tracing of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease in individuals with type I and II diabetes, who were assisted in reference centers of the Federal District, Brazil. Method: a cross-sectional a...
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Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000800733&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Luz Marina Alfonso Dutra Maria Rita Carvalho Garbi Novaes Manuela Costa Melo Danyelle Lorrane Carneiro Veloso Dayane Leticia Faustino Leila Maria Sales Sousa |
author_facet | Luz Marina Alfonso Dutra Maria Rita Carvalho Garbi Novaes Manuela Costa Melo Danyelle Lorrane Carneiro Veloso Dayane Leticia Faustino Leila Maria Sales Sousa |
author_sort | Luz Marina Alfonso Dutra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objective: To identify the risk factors for foot ulceration through the tracing of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease in individuals with type I and II diabetes, who were assisted in reference centers of the Federal District, Brazil. Method: a cross-sectional and analytical study, with the assessment of 117 individuals in outpatient clinics of the Federal District. Continuous variables were compared through Mann-Whitney test, and categorized variables, through Chi-square test for univariate analysis and Logistics regression test for multivariate analysis. Results: painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy was present in 37 (75.5%) of the individuals with neuropathy. Deformities and loss of protective plant sensibility were related to neuropathy (p=0.014 and p=0.001, respectively). Of the 40 (34.2%) individuals in the sample who presented peripheral arterial disease, 26 (65%) presented calcification risk. Conclusion: signs of painful peripheral polyneuropathy, peripheral arterial disease, deformities, loss of protective plantar sensibility, and dry skin were identified as risk factors for ulceration. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:25:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-018e666445cf44fda9453d73c4411693 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-0446 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T19:25:55Z |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
spelling | doaj.art-018e666445cf44fda9453d73c44116932022-12-21T18:52:49ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-044671suppl 273373910.1590/0034-7167-2017-0337S0034-71672018000800733Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individualsLuz Marina Alfonso DutraMaria Rita Carvalho Garbi NovaesManuela Costa MeloDanyelle Lorrane Carneiro VelosoDayane Leticia FaustinoLeila Maria Sales SousaABSTRACT Objective: To identify the risk factors for foot ulceration through the tracing of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease in individuals with type I and II diabetes, who were assisted in reference centers of the Federal District, Brazil. Method: a cross-sectional and analytical study, with the assessment of 117 individuals in outpatient clinics of the Federal District. Continuous variables were compared through Mann-Whitney test, and categorized variables, through Chi-square test for univariate analysis and Logistics regression test for multivariate analysis. Results: painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy was present in 37 (75.5%) of the individuals with neuropathy. Deformities and loss of protective plant sensibility were related to neuropathy (p=0.014 and p=0.001, respectively). Of the 40 (34.2%) individuals in the sample who presented peripheral arterial disease, 26 (65%) presented calcification risk. Conclusion: signs of painful peripheral polyneuropathy, peripheral arterial disease, deformities, loss of protective plantar sensibility, and dry skin were identified as risk factors for ulceration.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000800733&lng=en&tlng=enDiabetes MellitusNeuropatias DiabéticasDoença Arterial PeriféricaCuidados de EnfermagemAtenção Secundária à Saúde |
spellingShingle | Luz Marina Alfonso Dutra Maria Rita Carvalho Garbi Novaes Manuela Costa Melo Danyelle Lorrane Carneiro Veloso Dayane Leticia Faustino Leila Maria Sales Sousa Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem Diabetes Mellitus Neuropatias Diabéticas Doença Arterial Periférica Cuidados de Enfermagem Atenção Secundária à Saúde |
title | Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals |
title_full | Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals |
title_fullStr | Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals |
title_short | Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals |
title_sort | assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals |
topic | Diabetes Mellitus Neuropatias Diabéticas Doença Arterial Periférica Cuidados de Enfermagem Atenção Secundária à Saúde |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000800733&lng=en&tlng=en |
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