Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures

Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the incidence of thrombophilic gene mutations in repeated assisted reproductive technology (ART) failures. Methods: The prevalence of mutated genes in the patients with a history of three or more previous ART failures was compared with the patients wi...

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Main Authors: Kobra Hamdi, Maryam Vaezi, Behrooz Dagigazar, Mahzad Mehrzad Sadagiani, Laya Farzadi, Maryam Pashaei-Asl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2012-08-01
Series:Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/APB/Manuscript/APB-2-233.pdf
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author Kobra Hamdi
Maryam Vaezi
Behrooz Dagigazar
Mahzad Mehrzad Sadagiani
Laya Farzadi
Maryam Pashaei-Asl
author_facet Kobra Hamdi
Maryam Vaezi
Behrooz Dagigazar
Mahzad Mehrzad Sadagiani
Laya Farzadi
Maryam Pashaei-Asl
author_sort Kobra Hamdi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the incidence of thrombophilic gene mutations in repeated assisted reproductive technology (ART) failures. Methods: The prevalence of mutated genes in the patients with a history of three or more previous ART failures was compared with the patients with a history of successful pregnancy following ARTs. The study group included 70 patients, 34 with three or more previously failed ARTs (A) and control group consisted of 36 patients with successful pregnancy following ARTs (B). All patients were tested for the presence of mutated thrombophilic genes including factor V Leiden (FVL), Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and Prothrombin (G20210A) using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT- PCR). Results: Mutation of FVL gene was detected in 5.9% women of group A (2 of 34) compared with 2.8% women (1 of 36) of control group (P = 0.6). Mutation of MTHFR gene was found in 35.3% (12 cases) as compared with 50% (18 cases) of control (35.3% versus 50%; P = 0.23). Regarding Prothrombin, only control group had 5.6% mutation (P = 0.49). No significant differences were detected in the incidences of FVL, Prothrombin and MTHFR in the study group A compared with the control group B. Conclusion: The obtained results suggest that thrombophilia does not have a significant effect in ART failures.
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spelling doaj.art-0195d6defdab4deca2bfe1947c631fff2022-12-22T01:49:49ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin2228-58812251-73082012-08-0122233237Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology FailuresKobra HamdiMaryam VaeziBehrooz DagigazarMahzad Mehrzad SadagianiLaya FarzadiMaryam Pashaei-AslPurpose: This study was performed to investigate the incidence of thrombophilic gene mutations in repeated assisted reproductive technology (ART) failures. Methods: The prevalence of mutated genes in the patients with a history of three or more previous ART failures was compared with the patients with a history of successful pregnancy following ARTs. The study group included 70 patients, 34 with three or more previously failed ARTs (A) and control group consisted of 36 patients with successful pregnancy following ARTs (B). All patients were tested for the presence of mutated thrombophilic genes including factor V Leiden (FVL), Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and Prothrombin (G20210A) using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT- PCR). Results: Mutation of FVL gene was detected in 5.9% women of group A (2 of 34) compared with 2.8% women (1 of 36) of control group (P = 0.6). Mutation of MTHFR gene was found in 35.3% (12 cases) as compared with 50% (18 cases) of control (35.3% versus 50%; P = 0.23). Regarding Prothrombin, only control group had 5.6% mutation (P = 0.49). No significant differences were detected in the incidences of FVL, Prothrombin and MTHFR in the study group A compared with the control group B. Conclusion: The obtained results suggest that thrombophilia does not have a significant effect in ART failures.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/APB/Manuscript/APB-2-233.pdfMutationThrombophiliaARTPregnancy
spellingShingle Kobra Hamdi
Maryam Vaezi
Behrooz Dagigazar
Mahzad Mehrzad Sadagiani
Laya Farzadi
Maryam Pashaei-Asl
Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures
Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Mutation
Thrombophilia
ART
Pregnancy
title Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures
title_full Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures
title_fullStr Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures
title_full_unstemmed Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures
title_short Association between Thrombophilia and Repeated Assisted Reproductive Technology Failures
title_sort association between thrombophilia and repeated assisted reproductive technology failures
topic Mutation
Thrombophilia
ART
Pregnancy
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/APB/Manuscript/APB-2-233.pdf
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AT mahzadmehrzadsadagiani associationbetweenthrombophiliaandrepeatedassistedreproductivetechnologyfailures
AT layafarzadi associationbetweenthrombophiliaandrepeatedassistedreproductivetechnologyfailures
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