A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water

Glyphosate (GLYP) is a broad-spectrum, nonselective, organic phosphine postemergence herbicide registered for many food and nonfood fields. Herein, we developed a biosensor (Mbs@dsDNA) based on carboxylated modified magnetic beads incubated with NH<sub>2</sub>-polyA and then hybridized w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong Shao, Run Tian, Jiaqi Duan, Miao Wang, Jing Cao, Zhen Cao, Guangyue Li, Fen Jin, A. M. Abd El-Aty, Yongxin She
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/649
_version_ 1797437339788640256
author Yong Shao
Run Tian
Jiaqi Duan
Miao Wang
Jing Cao
Zhen Cao
Guangyue Li
Fen Jin
A. M. Abd El-Aty
Yongxin She
author_facet Yong Shao
Run Tian
Jiaqi Duan
Miao Wang
Jing Cao
Zhen Cao
Guangyue Li
Fen Jin
A. M. Abd El-Aty
Yongxin She
author_sort Yong Shao
collection DOAJ
description Glyphosate (GLYP) is a broad-spectrum, nonselective, organic phosphine postemergence herbicide registered for many food and nonfood fields. Herein, we developed a biosensor (Mbs@dsDNA) based on carboxylated modified magnetic beads incubated with NH<sub>2</sub>-polyA and then hybridized with polyT-glyphosate aptamer and complementary DNA. Afterwards, a quantitative detection method based on qPCR was established. When the glyphosate aptamer on Mbs@dsDNA specifically recognizes glyphosate, complementary DNA is released and then enters the qPCR signal amplification process. The linear range of the method was 0.6 μmol/L–30 mmol/L and the detection limit was set at 0.6 μmol/L. The recoveries in tap water ranged from 103.4 to 104.9% and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were <1%. The aptamer proposed in this study has good potential for recognizing glyphosate. The detection method combined with qPCR might have good application prospects in detecting and supervising other pesticide residues.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T11:17:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-019ae4b324bb4712b129919ca9e7f433
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T11:17:49Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-019ae4b324bb4712b129919ca9e7f4332023-12-01T00:25:13ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-01-0123264910.3390/s23020649A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap WaterYong Shao0Run Tian1Jiaqi Duan2Miao Wang3Jing Cao4Zhen Cao5Guangyue Li6Fen Jin7A. M. Abd El-Aty8Yongxin She9Institute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Qilu University of Technology, Jinan 250353, ChinaInstitute of Quality Standardization & Testing Technology for Agro-Products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaGlyphosate (GLYP) is a broad-spectrum, nonselective, organic phosphine postemergence herbicide registered for many food and nonfood fields. Herein, we developed a biosensor (Mbs@dsDNA) based on carboxylated modified magnetic beads incubated with NH<sub>2</sub>-polyA and then hybridized with polyT-glyphosate aptamer and complementary DNA. Afterwards, a quantitative detection method based on qPCR was established. When the glyphosate aptamer on Mbs@dsDNA specifically recognizes glyphosate, complementary DNA is released and then enters the qPCR signal amplification process. The linear range of the method was 0.6 μmol/L–30 mmol/L and the detection limit was set at 0.6 μmol/L. The recoveries in tap water ranged from 103.4 to 104.9% and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were <1%. The aptamer proposed in this study has good potential for recognizing glyphosate. The detection method combined with qPCR might have good application prospects in detecting and supervising other pesticide residues.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/649glyphosateaptamerqPCRSYBR Green Isensor
spellingShingle Yong Shao
Run Tian
Jiaqi Duan
Miao Wang
Jing Cao
Zhen Cao
Guangyue Li
Fen Jin
A. M. Abd El-Aty
Yongxin She
A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water
Sensors
glyphosate
aptamer
qPCR
SYBR Green I
sensor
title A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water
title_full A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water
title_fullStr A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water
title_short A Novel Fluorescent Sensor Based on Aptamer and qPCR for Determination of Glyphosate in Tap Water
title_sort novel fluorescent sensor based on aptamer and qpcr for determination of glyphosate in tap water
topic glyphosate
aptamer
qPCR
SYBR Green I
sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/2/649
work_keys_str_mv AT yongshao anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT runtian anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT jiaqiduan anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT miaowang anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT jingcao anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT zhencao anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT guangyueli anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT fenjin anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT amabdelaty anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT yongxinshe anovelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT yongshao novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT runtian novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT jiaqiduan novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT miaowang novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT jingcao novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT zhencao novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT guangyueli novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT fenjin novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT amabdelaty novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater
AT yongxinshe novelfluorescentsensorbasedonaptamerandqpcrfordeterminationofglyphosateintapwater