RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia

A container terminal is a high energy demanding organization. Giving priority to the investments that have a better impact on the minimization of energy consumption is a prime concern of the management board of the Port Authority and container terminals. This study presents a tool for the classifica...

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Main Authors: Víctor Cloquell-Ballester, Vanesa G. Lo-Iacono-Ferreira, Miguel Ángel Artacho-Ramírez, Salvador F. Capuz-Rizo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2556
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author Víctor Cloquell-Ballester
Vanesa G. Lo-Iacono-Ferreira
Miguel Ángel Artacho-Ramírez
Salvador F. Capuz-Rizo
author_facet Víctor Cloquell-Ballester
Vanesa G. Lo-Iacono-Ferreira
Miguel Ángel Artacho-Ramírez
Salvador F. Capuz-Rizo
author_sort Víctor Cloquell-Ballester
collection DOAJ
description A container terminal is a high energy demanding organization. Giving priority to the investments that have a better impact on the minimization of energy consumption is a prime concern of the management board of the Port Authority and container terminals. This study presents a tool for the classification of the processes that take place in the port. The Relevant Use of Energy (<i>RUE</i>) index is described and applied to a case study, the Port Authority of Valencia, which is the main port of the Mediterranean in container traffic. Three different functional units have been discussed for the assessment: Twenty-foot Equivalent Units (TEU), cargo handled, and several container ships that operate in the port. The implementation of specific projects following the recommendation of the <i>RUE</i> Index validated the tool and allowed a reduction of the energy intensity of 29.5%, and a 40% reduction of the cost of energy per TEU between 2008 and 2016. However, there is still room for improvement, and project lines are proposed for this matter. A partnership between the <i>RUE</i> Index and an energy management system ISO 50001 certified and ensures quality data giving confidence to the decision-making process of the management board.
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spelling doaj.art-019fff0586f44c4f9f024a22dbe1c9ab2023-11-20T00:52:49ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-011310255610.3390/en13102556RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of ValenciaVíctor Cloquell-Ballester0Vanesa G. Lo-Iacono-Ferreira1Miguel Ángel Artacho-Ramírez2Salvador F. Capuz-Rizo3Department of Engineering Projects, Valencia Campus, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n, E-46022 Valencia, SpainDepartment of Engineering Projects, Alcoy Campus, Universitat Politècnica de València, Plaza Ferrándiz y Carbonell, s/n, E-03690 Alcoy, SpainDepartment of Engineering Projects, Valencia Campus, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n, E-46022 Valencia, SpainDepartment of Engineering Projects, Valencia Campus, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera, s/n, E-46022 Valencia, SpainA container terminal is a high energy demanding organization. Giving priority to the investments that have a better impact on the minimization of energy consumption is a prime concern of the management board of the Port Authority and container terminals. This study presents a tool for the classification of the processes that take place in the port. The Relevant Use of Energy (<i>RUE</i>) index is described and applied to a case study, the Port Authority of Valencia, which is the main port of the Mediterranean in container traffic. Three different functional units have been discussed for the assessment: Twenty-foot Equivalent Units (TEU), cargo handled, and several container ships that operate in the port. The implementation of specific projects following the recommendation of the <i>RUE</i> Index validated the tool and allowed a reduction of the energy intensity of 29.5%, and a 40% reduction of the cost of energy per TEU between 2008 and 2016. However, there is still room for improvement, and project lines are proposed for this matter. A partnership between the <i>RUE</i> Index and an energy management system ISO 50001 certified and ensures quality data giving confidence to the decision-making process of the management board.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2556energy management systemenergy intensitymaritime transportenergy efficiencyport
spellingShingle Víctor Cloquell-Ballester
Vanesa G. Lo-Iacono-Ferreira
Miguel Ángel Artacho-Ramírez
Salvador F. Capuz-Rizo
RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia
Energies
energy management system
energy intensity
maritime transport
energy efficiency
port
title RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia
title_full RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia
title_fullStr RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia
title_full_unstemmed RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia
title_short RUE Index as a Tool to Improve the Energy Intensity of Container Terminals—Case Study at Port of Valencia
title_sort rue index as a tool to improve the energy intensity of container terminals case study at port of valencia
topic energy management system
energy intensity
maritime transport
energy efficiency
port
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2556
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