Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic

Because of low P mobility in the soil, the effect of its position in relation to the root is of great practical significance, especially in soils with extreme P deficiency. Experiments with vegetables under this approach are not frequent. This work studies the influence of the position of phosphate...

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Main Authors: Leonardo Theodoro Büll, Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa, Aline Novello, Dirceu Maximino Fernandes, Roberto Lyra Villas Bôas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2004-10-01
Series:Scientia Agricola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000500009&tlng=en
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author Leonardo Theodoro Büll
Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa
Aline Novello
Dirceu Maximino Fernandes
Roberto Lyra Villas Bôas
author_facet Leonardo Theodoro Büll
Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa
Aline Novello
Dirceu Maximino Fernandes
Roberto Lyra Villas Bôas
author_sort Leonardo Theodoro Büll
collection DOAJ
description Because of low P mobility in the soil, the effect of its position in relation to the root is of great practical significance, especially in soils with extreme P deficiency. Experiments with vegetables under this approach are not frequent. This work studies the influence of the position of phosphate fertilizer on nutrient absorption and on the production of vernalized garlic (Allium sativum L.) bulbs. Two experiments were carried out in pots (16 L) containing samples of a Typic Quartzipsamment and of a Typic Hapludox in a factorial scheme with four P doses (50, 100, 200, and 400 mg P dm-3) and five positions relative to the incorporation (I) or furrow application (S), where L1 = 100%I, L2 = 75%I and 25%S, L3 = 50%I and 50%S, L4 = 25%I and 75%S, and L5 = 100%S. Doses of fertilizer and forms of application influenced contents of phosphorus extracted by resin and from plant leaves, in both soils. Bulb yield increased with increasing P doses, and was influenced by the fertilizer's position only in the clayey soil.
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spelling doaj.art-01a1b806669141f39acc69486260c89a2022-12-21T21:34:17ZengUniversidade de São PauloScientia Agricola1678-992X2004-10-01615516521Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlicLeonardo Theodoro Büll0Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa1Aline NovelloDirceu Maximino Fernandes2Roberto Lyra Villas Bôas3UNESPUNESPUNESPUNESPBecause of low P mobility in the soil, the effect of its position in relation to the root is of great practical significance, especially in soils with extreme P deficiency. Experiments with vegetables under this approach are not frequent. This work studies the influence of the position of phosphate fertilizer on nutrient absorption and on the production of vernalized garlic (Allium sativum L.) bulbs. Two experiments were carried out in pots (16 L) containing samples of a Typic Quartzipsamment and of a Typic Hapludox in a factorial scheme with four P doses (50, 100, 200, and 400 mg P dm-3) and five positions relative to the incorporation (I) or furrow application (S), where L1 = 100%I, L2 = 75%I and 25%S, L3 = 50%I and 50%S, L4 = 25%I and 75%S, and L5 = 100%S. Doses of fertilizer and forms of application influenced contents of phosphorus extracted by resin and from plant leaves, in both soils. Bulb yield increased with increasing P doses, and was influenced by the fertilizer's position only in the clayey soil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000500009&tlng=enTypic QuartzipsammentTypic Hapludoxgarlicphosphorus positionphosphate fertilizer
spellingShingle Leonardo Theodoro Büll
Mirian Cristina Gomes Costa
Aline Novello
Dirceu Maximino Fernandes
Roberto Lyra Villas Bôas
Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
Scientia Agricola
Typic Quartzipsamment
Typic Hapludox
garlic
phosphorus position
phosphate fertilizer
title Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
title_full Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
title_fullStr Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
title_full_unstemmed Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
title_short Doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
title_sort doses and forms of application of phosphorus in vernalized garlic
topic Typic Quartzipsamment
Typic Hapludox
garlic
phosphorus position
phosphate fertilizer
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000500009&tlng=en
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