Interactions of accessible solitons with interfaces in anisotropic media: the case of uniaxial nematic liquid crystals
We investigate, both theoretically and experimentally, spatial soliton interaction with dielectric interfaces in a strongly anisotropic medium with non-locality, such as nematic liquid crystals. We throw light on the role of refractive index gradients as well as optic axis variations in both voltage...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2013-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/4/043011 |
Summary: | We investigate, both theoretically and experimentally, spatial soliton interaction with dielectric interfaces in a strongly anisotropic medium with non-locality, such as nematic liquid crystals. We throw light on the role of refractive index gradients as well as optic axis variations in both voltage- and self-driven angular steering of non-local solitons. We specifically address and then employ in experiments a suitably designed electrode geometry in a liquid crystalline cell in order to define and tune a graded dielectric interface by exploiting the electro-optic response of the material through the in-plane reorientation of the optic axis in two distinct regions. We study both refraction and total internal reflection as well as voltage controlled steering of spatial solitons. |
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ISSN: | 1367-2630 |