A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity

The design of molten salt reactor has high-temperature pipes penetrating the walls of reactor cavity, the working temperature of which is about 530 K higher than the ordinary concrete wall. The insulation of high-temperature pipes is important to prevent local overheating of the walls of molten salt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Yang, Haihua Zhu, Chong Zhou, Yang Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2200435X
_version_ 1818159108459593728
author Yang Yang
Haihua Zhu
Chong Zhou
Yang Zou
author_facet Yang Yang
Haihua Zhu
Chong Zhou
Yang Zou
author_sort Yang Yang
collection DOAJ
description The design of molten salt reactor has high-temperature pipes penetrating the walls of reactor cavity, the working temperature of which is about 530 K higher than the ordinary concrete wall. The insulation of high-temperature pipes is important to prevent local overheating of the walls of molten salt reactor cavity. A heat insulation scheme with multilayer different materials for the high-temperature pipe is analyzed. In order to verify the correctness and rationality of the design, one experimental set-up was built. The maximum relative deviation between the numerical results and experimental ones is 2.74% and the maximum relative uncertainty of the experimental results is 0.62%. The design scheme is used in a molten salt reactor and the maximum temperature of the ordinary concrete wall of the molten salt reactor cavity is 338.58 K, which is within the safety limit value of 343.15 K. The design of heat insulation for high-temperature pipe can also be used in other molten salt reactors.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T15:40:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-01aa14f672604d0d857206fce99bed15
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-157X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T15:40:44Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj.art-01aa14f672604d0d857206fce99bed152022-12-22T00:59:48ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-08-0136102189A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavityYang Yang0Haihua Zhu1Chong Zhou2Yang Zou3Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; CAS Innovative Academies in TMSR Energy System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; Corresponding author. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China.Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; CAS Innovative Academies in TMSR Energy System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; CAS Innovative Academies in TMSR Energy System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; Corresponding author. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China.Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; CAS Innovative Academies in TMSR Energy System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China; Corresponding author. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China.The design of molten salt reactor has high-temperature pipes penetrating the walls of reactor cavity, the working temperature of which is about 530 K higher than the ordinary concrete wall. The insulation of high-temperature pipes is important to prevent local overheating of the walls of molten salt reactor cavity. A heat insulation scheme with multilayer different materials for the high-temperature pipe is analyzed. In order to verify the correctness and rationality of the design, one experimental set-up was built. The maximum relative deviation between the numerical results and experimental ones is 2.74% and the maximum relative uncertainty of the experimental results is 0.62%. The design scheme is used in a molten salt reactor and the maximum temperature of the ordinary concrete wall of the molten salt reactor cavity is 338.58 K, which is within the safety limit value of 343.15 K. The design of heat insulation for high-temperature pipe can also be used in other molten salt reactors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2200435XHigh-temperature pipeMolten salt reactor cavityMultilayer different materialsHeat insulation
spellingShingle Yang Yang
Haihua Zhu
Chong Zhou
Yang Zou
A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
High-temperature pipe
Molten salt reactor cavity
Multilayer different materials
Heat insulation
title A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
title_full A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
title_fullStr A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
title_full_unstemmed A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
title_short A novel insulation design for high-temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
title_sort novel insulation design for high temperature pipe penetrating the walls of molten salt reactor cavity
topic High-temperature pipe
Molten salt reactor cavity
Multilayer different materials
Heat insulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2200435X
work_keys_str_mv AT yangyang anovelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT haihuazhu anovelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT chongzhou anovelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT yangzou anovelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT yangyang novelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT haihuazhu novelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT chongzhou novelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity
AT yangzou novelinsulationdesignforhightemperaturepipepenetratingthewallsofmoltensaltreactorcavity