A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel

Thermodynamic analysis of the precipitation behavior, growth kinetic, and control mechanism of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel was conducted in this study. The results showed that solute element S had a much higher segregation ratio than that of Mn, and MnS would only precipitate in the solid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ren Wen-Qiang, Wang Lu, Xue Zheng-Liang, Li Cheng-Zhi, Zhu Hang-Yu, Huang Ao, Li Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-06-01
Series:High Temperature Materials and Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2021-0022
_version_ 1818488027822948352
author Ren Wen-Qiang
Wang Lu
Xue Zheng-Liang
Li Cheng-Zhi
Zhu Hang-Yu
Huang Ao
Li Chang
author_facet Ren Wen-Qiang
Wang Lu
Xue Zheng-Liang
Li Cheng-Zhi
Zhu Hang-Yu
Huang Ao
Li Chang
author_sort Ren Wen-Qiang
collection DOAJ
description Thermodynamic analysis of the precipitation behavior, growth kinetic, and control mechanism of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel was conducted in this study. The results showed that solute element S had a much higher segregation ratio than that of Mn, and MnS would only precipitate in the solid–liquid (two-phase) regions at the late stage during the solidification process at the solid fraction of 0.9518. Increasing the cooling rate had no obvious influence on the precipitation time of MnS inclusion; however, its particle size would be decreased greatly. The results also suggested that increasing the concentration of Mn would lead to an earlier precipitation time of MnS, while it had little effect on the final particle size; as to S, it was found that increasing its concentration could not only make the precipitation time earlier but also make the particle size larger. Adding a certain amount of Ti additive could improve the mechanical properties of U75V heavy rail steel due to the formation of TiOx–MnS or MnS–TiS complex inclusions. The precipitation sequences of Ti3O5 → Ti2O3 → TiO2 → TiO → MnS → TiS for Ti treatment were determined based on the thermodynamic calculation.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T16:45:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-01aac7dec8364b9bbdaeb270229df1a8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2191-0324
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T16:45:51Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series High Temperature Materials and Processes
spelling doaj.art-01aac7dec8364b9bbdaeb270229df1a82022-12-22T01:41:04ZengDe GruyterHigh Temperature Materials and Processes2191-03242021-06-0140117819210.1515/htmp-2021-0022A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steelRen Wen-Qiang0Wang Lu1Xue Zheng-Liang2Li Cheng-Zhi3Zhu Hang-Yu4Huang Ao5Li Chang6Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory for New Processes of Ironmaking and Steelmaking, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, ChinaHubei Xinyegang Steel Co., Ltd, Huangshi 435001, Hubei, ChinaThermodynamic analysis of the precipitation behavior, growth kinetic, and control mechanism of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel was conducted in this study. The results showed that solute element S had a much higher segregation ratio than that of Mn, and MnS would only precipitate in the solid–liquid (two-phase) regions at the late stage during the solidification process at the solid fraction of 0.9518. Increasing the cooling rate had no obvious influence on the precipitation time of MnS inclusion; however, its particle size would be decreased greatly. The results also suggested that increasing the concentration of Mn would lead to an earlier precipitation time of MnS, while it had little effect on the final particle size; as to S, it was found that increasing its concentration could not only make the precipitation time earlier but also make the particle size larger. Adding a certain amount of Ti additive could improve the mechanical properties of U75V heavy rail steel due to the formation of TiOx–MnS or MnS–TiS complex inclusions. The precipitation sequences of Ti3O5 → Ti2O3 → TiO2 → TiO → MnS → TiS for Ti treatment were determined based on the thermodynamic calculation.https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2021-0022u75v heavy rail steelmns inclusionthermodynamic calculationti treatment
spellingShingle Ren Wen-Qiang
Wang Lu
Xue Zheng-Liang
Li Cheng-Zhi
Zhu Hang-Yu
Huang Ao
Li Chang
A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel
High Temperature Materials and Processes
u75v heavy rail steel
mns inclusion
thermodynamic calculation
ti treatment
title A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel
title_full A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel
title_fullStr A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel
title_full_unstemmed A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel
title_short A thermodynamic assessment of precipitation, growth, and control of MnS inclusion in U75V heavy rail steel
title_sort thermodynamic assessment of precipitation growth and control of mns inclusion in u75v heavy rail steel
topic u75v heavy rail steel
mns inclusion
thermodynamic calculation
ti treatment
url https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2021-0022
work_keys_str_mv AT renwenqiang athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT wanglu athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT xuezhengliang athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT lichengzhi athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT zhuhangyu athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT huangao athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT lichang athermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT renwenqiang thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT wanglu thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT xuezhengliang thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT lichengzhi thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT zhuhangyu thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT huangao thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel
AT lichang thermodynamicassessmentofprecipitationgrowthandcontrolofmnsinclusioninu75vheavyrailsteel