Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California

How does seismic risk influence individual disaster preparedness? Previous research demonstrates that differences in individual preparedness in at-risk communities can be attributed to a variety of individual-level characteristics such as disaster experience, risk perception and risk preferences, co...

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Main Authors: Reyna L. Reyes-Nunez, Thomas Jamieson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2023-01-01
Series:Emergency Management Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/EMST-2023-0013
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author Reyna L. Reyes-Nunez
Thomas Jamieson
author_facet Reyna L. Reyes-Nunez
Thomas Jamieson
author_sort Reyna L. Reyes-Nunez
collection DOAJ
description How does seismic risk influence individual disaster preparedness? Previous research demonstrates that differences in individual preparedness in at-risk communities can be attributed to a variety of individual-level characteristics such as disaster experience, risk perception and risk preferences, cognitive heuristics and biases, perception of hazards, and their ability to interpret information and understand probabilistic forecasts. However, less is known about how localized seismic risk affects individuals' preparedness for earthquakes. In this paper, we combine localized data about seismic risk with novel survey data from a sample of 680 Californian residents to test how individuals' seismic risks influence their individual preparedness for earthquakes. Our results demonstrate that seismic risk is positively associated with individual preparedness, while controlling for alternative explanations. On the other hand, household income is not a good predictor of individual earthquake preparedness. Our results demonstrate that individuals are generally responsive to the risks in their environment, while also providing several avenues for information campaigns to implement lessons from this study to further encourage preparedness.
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spelling doaj.art-01aad0513a9f4db58f9332c606123ef72024-02-27T08:54:44ZengMaximum Academic PressEmergency Management Science and Technology2832-448X2023-01-01311910.48130/EMST-2023-0013EMST-2023-0013Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in CaliforniaReyna L. Reyes-Nunez0Thomas Jamieson1School of Public Administration, University of Nebraska at Omaha, 6001 Dodge Street, Omaha NE 68182, United States of AmericaSchool of History, Philosophy, Political Science and International Relations, Victoria University of Wellington, P.O. Box 600, Wellington 6140, New ZealandHow does seismic risk influence individual disaster preparedness? Previous research demonstrates that differences in individual preparedness in at-risk communities can be attributed to a variety of individual-level characteristics such as disaster experience, risk perception and risk preferences, cognitive heuristics and biases, perception of hazards, and their ability to interpret information and understand probabilistic forecasts. However, less is known about how localized seismic risk affects individuals' preparedness for earthquakes. In this paper, we combine localized data about seismic risk with novel survey data from a sample of 680 Californian residents to test how individuals' seismic risks influence their individual preparedness for earthquakes. Our results demonstrate that seismic risk is positively associated with individual preparedness, while controlling for alternative explanations. On the other hand, household income is not a good predictor of individual earthquake preparedness. Our results demonstrate that individuals are generally responsive to the risks in their environment, while also providing several avenues for information campaigns to implement lessons from this study to further encourage preparedness.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/EMST-2023-0013individual preparednessearthquakesseismic riskhazardssurveycalifornia
spellingShingle Reyna L. Reyes-Nunez
Thomas Jamieson
Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California
Emergency Management Science and Technology
individual preparedness
earthquakes
seismic risk
hazards
survey
california
title Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California
title_full Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California
title_fullStr Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California
title_full_unstemmed Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California
title_short Who prepares? Seismic risk, household income, and individual earthquake preparedness in California
title_sort who prepares seismic risk household income and individual earthquake preparedness in california
topic individual preparedness
earthquakes
seismic risk
hazards
survey
california
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/EMST-2023-0013
work_keys_str_mv AT reynalreyesnunez whopreparesseismicriskhouseholdincomeandindividualearthquakepreparednessincalifornia
AT thomasjamieson whopreparesseismicriskhouseholdincomeandindividualearthquakepreparednessincalifornia