Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station

In order to ensure the security and stability of oilfield gathering and transportation stations and to improve the risk assessment method, this paper proposes an evaluation method that can fully and quantitatively calculate the impact range of process equipment and pipelines in the event of fire and...

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Main Authors: Lin Chen, Hang Tong, Zheng Liu, Zhi Zhang, Pengfei Mou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9476
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author Lin Chen
Hang Tong
Zheng Liu
Zhi Zhang
Pengfei Mou
author_facet Lin Chen
Hang Tong
Zheng Liu
Zhi Zhang
Pengfei Mou
author_sort Lin Chen
collection DOAJ
description In order to ensure the security and stability of oilfield gathering and transportation stations and to improve the risk assessment method, this paper proposes an evaluation method that can fully and quantitatively calculate the impact range of process equipment and pipelines in the event of fire and explosion accidents based on API 581-2016 Quantitative Risk Assessment Technology. It mainly analyzes and calculates the leakage type, leakage rate and total leakage amount, combined with the occurrence probability of various failure situations, the casualty area and the fact that equipment damage could be finally determined. In addition, PHAST Software is used to verify this method. The average deviation of the calculation results is very small, which shows that the method is completely feasible and accurate. In order to further correct the error, specific correction methods and formulas are also proposed. This theoretical calculation method greatly improves the quantitative evaluation method of oil field gathering and transportation stations, and lays a solid foundation for the quantitative calculation of failure consequences in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-01ad0e8a0b6e4b9f89af39c2d1099ca12023-11-24T14:37:42ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011524947610.3390/en15249476Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation StationLin Chen0Hang Tong1Zheng Liu2Zhi Zhang3Pengfei Mou4Yanchang Oil Filed Co., Ltd., Yan’an 716000, ChinaYanchang Oil Filed Co., Ltd., Yan’an 716000, ChinaYanchang Oil Filed Co., Ltd., Yan’an 716000, ChinaPetroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaYanchang Oil Filed Co., Ltd., Yan’an 716000, ChinaIn order to ensure the security and stability of oilfield gathering and transportation stations and to improve the risk assessment method, this paper proposes an evaluation method that can fully and quantitatively calculate the impact range of process equipment and pipelines in the event of fire and explosion accidents based on API 581-2016 Quantitative Risk Assessment Technology. It mainly analyzes and calculates the leakage type, leakage rate and total leakage amount, combined with the occurrence probability of various failure situations, the casualty area and the fact that equipment damage could be finally determined. In addition, PHAST Software is used to verify this method. The average deviation of the calculation results is very small, which shows that the method is completely feasible and accurate. In order to further correct the error, specific correction methods and formulas are also proposed. This theoretical calculation method greatly improves the quantitative evaluation method of oil field gathering and transportation stations, and lays a solid foundation for the quantitative calculation of failure consequences in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9476API 581quantitative risk assessmentaccident influence range
spellingShingle Lin Chen
Hang Tong
Zheng Liu
Zhi Zhang
Pengfei Mou
Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station
Energies
API 581
quantitative risk assessment
accident influence range
title Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station
title_full Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station
title_fullStr Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station
title_full_unstemmed Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station
title_short Research on Quantitative Calculation Method of Accident Scope of Gathering and Transportation Station
title_sort research on quantitative calculation method of accident scope of gathering and transportation station
topic API 581
quantitative risk assessment
accident influence range
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9476
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