Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge

Abstract Two-dimensional materials with ultrahigh in-plane thermal conductivity are ideal for heat spreader applications but cause significant thermal contact resistance in complex interfaces, limiting their use as thermal interface materials. In this study, we present an interfacial phonon bridge s...

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Main Authors: Ke Zhan, Yucong Chen, Zhiyuan Xiong, Yulun Zhang, Siyuan Ding, Fangzheng Zhen, Zhenshi Liu, Qiang Wei, Minsu Liu, Bo Sun, Hui-Ming Cheng, Ling Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47147-1
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author Ke Zhan
Yucong Chen
Zhiyuan Xiong
Yulun Zhang
Siyuan Ding
Fangzheng Zhen
Zhenshi Liu
Qiang Wei
Minsu Liu
Bo Sun
Hui-Ming Cheng
Ling Qiu
author_facet Ke Zhan
Yucong Chen
Zhiyuan Xiong
Yulun Zhang
Siyuan Ding
Fangzheng Zhen
Zhenshi Liu
Qiang Wei
Minsu Liu
Bo Sun
Hui-Ming Cheng
Ling Qiu
author_sort Ke Zhan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Two-dimensional materials with ultrahigh in-plane thermal conductivity are ideal for heat spreader applications but cause significant thermal contact resistance in complex interfaces, limiting their use as thermal interface materials. In this study, we present an interfacial phonon bridge strategy to reduce the thermal contact resistance of boron nitride nanosheets-based composites. By using a low-molecular-weight polymer, we are able to manipulate the alignment of boron nitride nanosheets through sequential stacking and cutting, ultimately achieving flexible thin films with a layer of arc-like structure superimposed on perpendicularly aligned ones. Our results suggest that arc-like structure can act as a phonon bridge to lower the contact resistance by 70% through reducing phonon back-reflection and enhancing phonon coupling efficiency at the boundary. The resulting composites exhibit ultralow thermal contact resistance of 0.059 in2 KW−1, demonstrating effective cooling of fast-charging batteries at a thickness 2-5 times thinner than commercial products.
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spelling doaj.art-01ad58956b8044cd9cf612513d26ff5c2024-04-07T11:23:15ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-04-0115111210.1038/s41467-024-47147-1Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridgeKe Zhan0Yucong Chen1Zhiyuan Xiong2Yulun Zhang3Siyuan Ding4Fangzheng Zhen5Zhenshi Liu6Qiang Wei7Minsu Liu8Bo Sun9Hui-Ming Cheng10Ling Qiu11Shenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversitySchool of Light Industry and Engineering, South China University of TechnologyShenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversityMonash Suzhou Research Institute (MSRI), Monash UniversitySunwoda Electronic Co., Ltd.Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd.Shenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversityShenzhen Key Lab of Energy Materials for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen Geim Graphene Center (SGC), Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) & Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School (TSIGS), Tsinghua UniversityAbstract Two-dimensional materials with ultrahigh in-plane thermal conductivity are ideal for heat spreader applications but cause significant thermal contact resistance in complex interfaces, limiting their use as thermal interface materials. In this study, we present an interfacial phonon bridge strategy to reduce the thermal contact resistance of boron nitride nanosheets-based composites. By using a low-molecular-weight polymer, we are able to manipulate the alignment of boron nitride nanosheets through sequential stacking and cutting, ultimately achieving flexible thin films with a layer of arc-like structure superimposed on perpendicularly aligned ones. Our results suggest that arc-like structure can act as a phonon bridge to lower the contact resistance by 70% through reducing phonon back-reflection and enhancing phonon coupling efficiency at the boundary. The resulting composites exhibit ultralow thermal contact resistance of 0.059 in2 KW−1, demonstrating effective cooling of fast-charging batteries at a thickness 2-5 times thinner than commercial products.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47147-1
spellingShingle Ke Zhan
Yucong Chen
Zhiyuan Xiong
Yulun Zhang
Siyuan Ding
Fangzheng Zhen
Zhenshi Liu
Qiang Wei
Minsu Liu
Bo Sun
Hui-Ming Cheng
Ling Qiu
Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge
Nature Communications
title Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge
title_full Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge
title_fullStr Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge
title_full_unstemmed Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge
title_short Low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc-like phonon bridge
title_sort low thermal contact resistance boron nitride nanosheets composites enabled by interfacial arc like phonon bridge
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47147-1
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