A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications

This paper presents a low-profile ultrawideband antenna for on-body wearable applications. The proposed antenna is based on highly conductive flexible graphite films (FGF) and polyimide (PI) substrate, which exhibits good benefits such as flexibility, light weight and corrosion resistance compared w...

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Main Authors: Wenhua Li, Haoran Zu, Jinjin Liu, Bian Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4526
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author Wenhua Li
Haoran Zu
Jinjin Liu
Bian Wu
author_facet Wenhua Li
Haoran Zu
Jinjin Liu
Bian Wu
author_sort Wenhua Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a low-profile ultrawideband antenna for on-body wearable applications. The proposed antenna is based on highly conductive flexible graphite films (FGF) and polyimide (PI) substrate, which exhibits good benefits such as flexibility, light weight and corrosion resistance compared with traditional materials. By introducing flaring ground and an arrow-shaped slot, better impedance matching is achieved. The wearable antenna achieves a bandwidth of 122% from 0.34 GHz to 1.4 GHz, with a reflection coefficient of less than −10 dB, while exhibiting an omnidirectional pattern in the horizontal plane. To validate the proposed design, the wearable antenna with a profile of ~0.1 mm was fabricated and measured. The measured results are in good agreement with simulated ones, which indicates a suitable candidate for on-body wearable devices.
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spelling doaj.art-01b1977202ee4cbd9c3640c4fcba55f42023-11-22T08:28:50ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-08-011416452610.3390/ma14164526A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable ApplicationsWenhua Li0Haoran Zu1Jinjin Liu2Bian Wu3National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Shaanxi Joint Key Laboratory of Graphene, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaThis paper presents a low-profile ultrawideband antenna for on-body wearable applications. The proposed antenna is based on highly conductive flexible graphite films (FGF) and polyimide (PI) substrate, which exhibits good benefits such as flexibility, light weight and corrosion resistance compared with traditional materials. By introducing flaring ground and an arrow-shaped slot, better impedance matching is achieved. The wearable antenna achieves a bandwidth of 122% from 0.34 GHz to 1.4 GHz, with a reflection coefficient of less than −10 dB, while exhibiting an omnidirectional pattern in the horizontal plane. To validate the proposed design, the wearable antenna with a profile of ~0.1 mm was fabricated and measured. The measured results are in good agreement with simulated ones, which indicates a suitable candidate for on-body wearable devices.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4526antennaultrawidebandflexible graphite films (FGF)low profileomnidirectionalwearable application
spellingShingle Wenhua Li
Haoran Zu
Jinjin Liu
Bian Wu
A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications
Materials
antenna
ultrawideband
flexible graphite films (FGF)
low profile
omnidirectional
wearable application
title A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications
title_full A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications
title_fullStr A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications
title_short A Low-Profile Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Flexible Graphite Films for On-Body Wearable Applications
title_sort low profile ultrawideband antenna based on flexible graphite films for on body wearable applications
topic antenna
ultrawideband
flexible graphite films (FGF)
low profile
omnidirectional
wearable application
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/16/4526
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