Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes
According to a very high density of traffic, the French coastline has suffered from maritime pollution since the 1960’s (Torrey Canyon, Amoco Cadiz, Erika, Ievoli Sun, Prestige, etc.). The risk of maritime pollution is changing nature and complexity due to increase and diversification of good transp...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
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Éditions en environnement VertigO
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| Series: | VertigO |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/10139 |
| _version_ | 1797313084032811008 |
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| author | Sophie Bahé |
| author_facet | Sophie Bahé |
| author_sort | Sophie Bahé |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | According to a very high density of traffic, the French coastline has suffered from maritime pollution since the 1960’s (Torrey Canyon, Amoco Cadiz, Erika, Ievoli Sun, Prestige, etc.). The risk of maritime pollution is changing nature and complexity due to increase and diversification of good transported by sea. In France, until a recent period, only the State staff was prepared to face the management of these events through contingency plans (POLMAR Mer plan for response at sea and POLMAR Terre plan for response on shoreline). The Civil Safety Modernisation Law of 13th August 2004 has restructured the civil safety trough a new ORSEC system which includes the creation of a local contingency plan in order to help local authorities to be prepared. In the same time, local and regional councils’ duties have reinforced by the decentralization and the European Union has been more and more involved in maritime safety. That’s why it is essential to promote a coherent and complementary approach between all these stakeholders. The “Infra POLMAR” process, lead by Vigipol since 2005 on the North coast of Brittany, aims at providing an operational response for all these stakes at local level. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:24:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-01b1b5383621465586be02428e39b4a7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1492-8442 |
| language | fra |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T02:24:38Z |
| publisher | Éditions en environnement VertigO |
| record_format | Article |
| series | VertigO |
| spelling | doaj.art-01b1b5383621465586be02428e39b4a72024-02-13T14:12:43ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-8442810.4000/vertigo.10139Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimesSophie BahéAccording to a very high density of traffic, the French coastline has suffered from maritime pollution since the 1960’s (Torrey Canyon, Amoco Cadiz, Erika, Ievoli Sun, Prestige, etc.). The risk of maritime pollution is changing nature and complexity due to increase and diversification of good transported by sea. In France, until a recent period, only the State staff was prepared to face the management of these events through contingency plans (POLMAR Mer plan for response at sea and POLMAR Terre plan for response on shoreline). The Civil Safety Modernisation Law of 13th August 2004 has restructured the civil safety trough a new ORSEC system which includes the creation of a local contingency plan in order to help local authorities to be prepared. In the same time, local and regional councils’ duties have reinforced by the decentralization and the European Union has been more and more involved in maritime safety. That’s why it is essential to promote a coherent and complementary approach between all these stakeholders. The “Infra POLMAR” process, lead by Vigipol since 2005 on the North coast of Brittany, aims at providing an operational response for all these stakes at local level.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/10139StateRisksMaritime pollutionCrisis ManagementCivil SafetyLocal authorities |
| spellingShingle | Sophie Bahé Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes VertigO State Risks Maritime pollution Crisis Management Civil Safety Local authorities |
| title | Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes |
| title_full | Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes |
| title_fullStr | Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes |
| title_short | Risques littoraux et préparation à la gestion de crise : quelles synergies entre l’état et les collectivités territoriales ? Exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes |
| title_sort | risques littoraux et preparation a la gestion de crise quelles synergies entre l etat et les collectivites territoriales exemple de la gestion des pollutions maritimes |
| topic | State Risks Maritime pollution Crisis Management Civil Safety Local authorities |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/10139 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sophiebahe risqueslittorauxetpreparationalagestiondecrisequellessynergiesentreletatetlescollectivitesterritorialesexempledelagestiondespollutionsmaritimes |