Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities

In this study, we reported an easy, rapid, cost-effective and environmentally benign method for the fabrication of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using Olea ferruginea as reducing, capping and stabilizing agent. For this, an aqueous extract of leaf and bark of O. ferruginea was treated with 1 mM AgNO...

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Main Authors: Hussain Abid, Mehmood Ansar, Murtaza Ghulam, Ahmad Khawaja Shafique, Ulfat Aneela, Khan Muhammad Faraz, Ullah Tariq Saif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-08-01
Series:Green Processing and Synthesis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2020-0047
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author Hussain Abid
Mehmood Ansar
Murtaza Ghulam
Ahmad Khawaja Shafique
Ulfat Aneela
Khan Muhammad Faraz
Ullah Tariq Saif
author_facet Hussain Abid
Mehmood Ansar
Murtaza Ghulam
Ahmad Khawaja Shafique
Ulfat Aneela
Khan Muhammad Faraz
Ullah Tariq Saif
author_sort Hussain Abid
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we reported an easy, rapid, cost-effective and environmentally benign method for the fabrication of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using Olea ferruginea as reducing, capping and stabilizing agent. For this, an aqueous extract of leaf and bark of O. ferruginea was treated with 1 mM AgNO3, which reduces Ag ions to Ag-NPs by establishing reddish brown color. The synthesized Ag-NPs were spherical crystals, with a mean size of 23 and 17 nm for leaf- and bark-mediated Ag-NPs, respectively. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy affirmed the role of leaf and bark extracts of O. ferruginea as reducing, capping and stabilizing agent. These biosynthesized Ag-NPs showed profound antibacterial activity against Gram-negative (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli) and Gram-positive (Streptococcus pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus) bacteria. The highest antibacterial activity was shown by bark Ag-NPs against S. aureus (14.00 mm), while leaf Ag-NPs showed higher activity against S. pneumonia (13.00 mm). Additionally, they produced effective antioxidant activity against 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) as compared to plant extracts and positive control. It was observed that the bark-mediated Ag-NPs had higher percentage (90%) of scavenging potential than the leaf-mediated Ag-NPs (78%). The significance of the current study is the synthesis of eco-friendly, easy and cost-effective Ag-NPs as biomedical products.
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spelling doaj.art-01b38d1254ed49609e493a876b57a2532022-12-21T23:34:15ZengDe GruyterGreen Processing and Synthesis2191-95422191-95502020-08-019145146110.1515/gps-2020-0047gps-2020-0047Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activitiesHussain Abid0Mehmood Ansar1Murtaza Ghulam2Ahmad Khawaja Shafique3Ulfat Aneela4Khan Muhammad Faraz5Ullah Tariq Saif6Department of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot, 12350, Azad Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot, 12350, Azad Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarabad, 13100, Azad Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot, 12350, Azad Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot, 12350, Azad Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot, 12350, Azad Kashmir, PakistanDepartment of Botany, University of Kotli Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Kotli, 11100, PakistanIn this study, we reported an easy, rapid, cost-effective and environmentally benign method for the fabrication of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) using Olea ferruginea as reducing, capping and stabilizing agent. For this, an aqueous extract of leaf and bark of O. ferruginea was treated with 1 mM AgNO3, which reduces Ag ions to Ag-NPs by establishing reddish brown color. The synthesized Ag-NPs were spherical crystals, with a mean size of 23 and 17 nm for leaf- and bark-mediated Ag-NPs, respectively. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy affirmed the role of leaf and bark extracts of O. ferruginea as reducing, capping and stabilizing agent. These biosynthesized Ag-NPs showed profound antibacterial activity against Gram-negative (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli) and Gram-positive (Streptococcus pneumonia and Staphylococcus aureus) bacteria. The highest antibacterial activity was shown by bark Ag-NPs against S. aureus (14.00 mm), while leaf Ag-NPs showed higher activity against S. pneumonia (13.00 mm). Additionally, they produced effective antioxidant activity against 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) as compared to plant extracts and positive control. It was observed that the bark-mediated Ag-NPs had higher percentage (90%) of scavenging potential than the leaf-mediated Ag-NPs (78%). The significance of the current study is the synthesis of eco-friendly, easy and cost-effective Ag-NPs as biomedical products.https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2020-0047silver nanoparticlessynthesisantibacterialantioxidant
spellingShingle Hussain Abid
Mehmood Ansar
Murtaza Ghulam
Ahmad Khawaja Shafique
Ulfat Aneela
Khan Muhammad Faraz
Ullah Tariq Saif
Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
Green Processing and Synthesis
silver nanoparticles
synthesis
antibacterial
antioxidant
title Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
title_full Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
title_fullStr Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
title_full_unstemmed Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
title_short Environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Olea ferruginea Royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
title_sort environmentally benevolent synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using olea ferruginea royle for antibacterial and antioxidant activities
topic silver nanoparticles
synthesis
antibacterial
antioxidant
url https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2020-0047
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