WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?

ABSTRACT Background: The delay in gastric emptying is the second most frequent complication after duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation, that increases hospitalization time and hospital costs. Aim: To identify factors that contribute to the appearance the delay in this surgical procedure...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Tadashi NISHIO, Adhemar Monteiro PACHECO-JR, André de MORICZ, Rodrigo Altenfelder SILVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva 2021-10-01
Series:ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202021000200306&tlng=pt
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author Ricardo Tadashi NISHIO
Adhemar Monteiro PACHECO-JR
André de MORICZ
Rodrigo Altenfelder SILVA
author_facet Ricardo Tadashi NISHIO
Adhemar Monteiro PACHECO-JR
André de MORICZ
Rodrigo Altenfelder SILVA
author_sort Ricardo Tadashi NISHIO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: The delay in gastric emptying is the second most frequent complication after duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation, that increases hospitalization time and hospital costs. Aim: To identify factors that contribute to the appearance the delay in this surgical procedure. Method: Ninety-five patients were submitted to duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation. After retrospective analysis of the medical records, it was observed that 60 had prolonged hospitalization due to complications. Thus, univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze predictors of delayed gastric emptying. Results: Delay was present in 65% (n=39) and pancreatic fistula in 38.3% (n=23). Univariate analysis revealed that the presence of pancreatic complications (pancreatic fistula, p=0.01), other intracavitary complications with the appearance of abdominal collections (p=0.03) and hypoalbuminemia (p=0.06) were responsible, also confirmed by the multivariate analysis. In those who presented delay without a determined cause, it was observed that high levels of total bilirubin (p=0.01) and direct bilirubin (p=0.01) could be related to it. Conclusion: The delay in gastric emptying in patients undergoing duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation is due to intracavitary complications.
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spelling doaj.art-01b51dc3e6a54435a1decd6333bfce7d2022-12-21T17:22:46ZengColégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia DigestivaABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva0102-67202021-10-0134210.1590/0102-672020210002e1592WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?Ricardo Tadashi NISHIOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5614-8886Adhemar Monteiro PACHECO-JRhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8773-8785André de MORICZhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7311-1746Rodrigo Altenfelder SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0327-9436ABSTRACT Background: The delay in gastric emptying is the second most frequent complication after duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation, that increases hospitalization time and hospital costs. Aim: To identify factors that contribute to the appearance the delay in this surgical procedure. Method: Ninety-five patients were submitted to duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation. After retrospective analysis of the medical records, it was observed that 60 had prolonged hospitalization due to complications. Thus, univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze predictors of delayed gastric emptying. Results: Delay was present in 65% (n=39) and pancreatic fistula in 38.3% (n=23). Univariate analysis revealed that the presence of pancreatic complications (pancreatic fistula, p=0.01), other intracavitary complications with the appearance of abdominal collections (p=0.03) and hypoalbuminemia (p=0.06) were responsible, also confirmed by the multivariate analysis. In those who presented delay without a determined cause, it was observed that high levels of total bilirubin (p=0.01) and direct bilirubin (p=0.01) could be related to it. Conclusion: The delay in gastric emptying in patients undergoing duodenopancreatectomy with pyloric preservation is due to intracavitary complications.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202021000200306&tlng=ptGastric emptyingPancreasPylorusPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative complications
spellingShingle Ricardo Tadashi NISHIO
Adhemar Monteiro PACHECO-JR
André de MORICZ
Rodrigo Altenfelder SILVA
WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?
ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Gastric emptying
Pancreas
Pylorus
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Postoperative complications
title WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?
title_full WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?
title_fullStr WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?
title_full_unstemmed WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?
title_short WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTE TO DELAYED GASTRIC EMPTYING AFTER DUODENOPANCREATECTOMY WITH PILORIC PRESERVATION?
title_sort what factors contribute to delayed gastric emptying after duodenopancreatectomy with piloric preservation
topic Gastric emptying
Pancreas
Pylorus
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Postoperative complications
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202021000200306&tlng=pt
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