In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion

This study aimed to evaluate in vitro the plant growth promotion capacity of rhizospheric fungi from Opuntia cochenillifera. The isolates were submitted to phosphate solubilization, acetic acid-3-indole (AIA) production, antagonism against phytopathogens, and growth under water activity. All test re...

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Main Authors: João Manoel da Silva, Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva, Viviane Araújo Dalbon, Regla Toujaguez la Rosa Massahud, Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos, Gaus Silvestre de Andrade Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos 2022-05-01
Series:Revista Peruana de Biología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/22125
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author João Manoel da Silva
Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva
Viviane Araújo Dalbon
Regla Toujaguez la Rosa Massahud
Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos
Gaus Silvestre de Andrade Lima
author_facet João Manoel da Silva
Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva
Viviane Araújo Dalbon
Regla Toujaguez la Rosa Massahud
Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos
Gaus Silvestre de Andrade Lima
author_sort João Manoel da Silva
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate in vitro the plant growth promotion capacity of rhizospheric fungi from Opuntia cochenillifera. The isolates were submitted to phosphate solubilization, acetic acid-3-indole (AIA) production, antagonism against phytopathogens, and growth under water activity. All test results were subjected to statistical analysis. The studied isolates were able to solubilize phosphate, being F04 (Aspergillus sp.) and F05 (Coprinellus radians) the ones that presented the highest solubilization indices. As to produce AIA, F02 (Penicillium sp.) and F07 (Aspergillus sp.) were the most promising. All isolates could inhibit the growth of Colletotrichum sp. and Fusarium sp. Water restriction provided mycelial growth for all isolates. Therefore, these characteristics confer characteristics as growth promoters in plants.
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spelling doaj.art-01cd0a93b3a84ac3959c5f79786137062022-12-22T03:45:02ZengUniversidad Nacional Mayor de San MarcosRevista Peruana de Biología1561-08371727-99332022-05-01292e22125e2212510.15381/rpb.v29i2.2212534406In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotionJoão Manoel da Silva0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7654-5475Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2157-4698Viviane Araújo Dalbon2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0510-1962Regla Toujaguez la Rosa Massahud3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6194-8028Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-7840Gaus Silvestre de Andrade Lima5Piauí State University, Campus Dep. Jesualdo Cavalcanti, Piauí, Brazil.Campus de Engenharias e Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, Brazil.Universidade de Córdoba, 77-305, Montería, Córdoba, Colombia.Campus de Engenharias e Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, Brazil.Campus de Engenharias e Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Brazil.Campus de Engenharias e Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Rio Largo, AL, Brazil.This study aimed to evaluate in vitro the plant growth promotion capacity of rhizospheric fungi from Opuntia cochenillifera. The isolates were submitted to phosphate solubilization, acetic acid-3-indole (AIA) production, antagonism against phytopathogens, and growth under water activity. All test results were subjected to statistical analysis. The studied isolates were able to solubilize phosphate, being F04 (Aspergillus sp.) and F05 (Coprinellus radians) the ones that presented the highest solubilization indices. As to produce AIA, F02 (Penicillium sp.) and F07 (Aspergillus sp.) were the most promising. All isolates could inhibit the growth of Colletotrichum sp. and Fusarium sp. Water restriction provided mycelial growth for all isolates. Therefore, these characteristics confer characteristics as growth promoters in plants.https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/221253-indol acetic acidphosphatewater restrictionfusariumcolletotrichumantagonism
spellingShingle João Manoel da Silva
Paula Cibelly Vilela da Silva
Viviane Araújo Dalbon
Regla Toujaguez la Rosa Massahud
Tania Marta Carvalho dos Santos
Gaus Silvestre de Andrade Lima
In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion
Revista Peruana de Biología
3-indol acetic acid
phosphate
water restriction
fusarium
colletotrichum
antagonism
title In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion
title_full In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion
title_fullStr In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion
title_full_unstemmed In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion
title_short In vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus (Opuntia cochenillifera) to plant growth promotion
title_sort in vitro bioprospecting of rhizospheric fungi associated to cactus opuntia cochenillifera to plant growth promotion
topic 3-indol acetic acid
phosphate
water restriction
fusarium
colletotrichum
antagonism
url https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/22125
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