The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco

Introduction: Flue-cured tobacco is an important economic crop that is not tolerant of continuous cropping and can be influenced by planting soil conditions including rhizosphere microbial communities and soil physicochemical properties. The relationship between rhizosphere microbial communities and...

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Main Authors: Guitong Li, Pengfei Gong, Jie Zhou, Lin Wang, Xin Song, Penghui Ding, Yunfeng Jin, Yuzhen Zhang, Xiaoqian Zhou, Jianming Yang, Zhaobao Wang, Long Yun, Jie Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1251938/full
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author Guitong Li
Pengfei Gong
Jie Zhou
Lin Wang
Xin Song
Penghui Ding
Yunfeng Jin
Yuzhen Zhang
Xiaoqian Zhou
Jianming Yang
Zhaobao Wang
Long Yun
Jie Ren
author_facet Guitong Li
Pengfei Gong
Jie Zhou
Lin Wang
Xin Song
Penghui Ding
Yunfeng Jin
Yuzhen Zhang
Xiaoqian Zhou
Jianming Yang
Zhaobao Wang
Long Yun
Jie Ren
author_sort Guitong Li
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Flue-cured tobacco is an important economic crop that is not tolerant of continuous cropping and can be influenced by planting soil conditions including rhizosphere microbial communities and soil physicochemical properties. The relationship between rhizosphere microbial communities and soil physicochemical properties under continuous cropping conditions is unclear.Methods: This study investigated the succession of rhizosphere microbial community in continuous tobacco cropping soil for 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, and 30 years. The physicochemical properties of the soil were measured, high-throughput sequencing was performed on the rhizosphere microbial community, and correlation analysis was conducted.Results: The results suggested that continuous cropping could significantly enrich soil available nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, and organic matter. Meanwhile, the alpha diversity of the bacterial community was significantly reduced with continuous cropping, indicating significant changes in the structure of bacterial and fungal communities. Based on linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe), 173 bacterial and 75 fungal genera were identified with significant differences. The bacterial genera, Sphingomonas, Streptomyces, and Microvirga, were significantly positively correlated with continuous cropping years. The fungal genera, Tausonia, Solicocozyma, Pseudomycohila, and Fusarium, also showed significant positive correlation with continuous cropping years. Meanwhile, the fungal genera, Olpidium, Cephaliophora, and Cercophora, presented an opposite correlation. However, there are differences in the correlation between these bacterial and fungal genera related to continuous cropping years and other different soil physicochemical properties.Discussion: In summary, this work could provide a reference for soil management and scientific fertilization of tobacco under continuous cropping conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-01d30b68cc884f8ca866e1d1b80f60692024-01-19T04:34:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2024-01-011110.3389/fenvs.2023.12519381251938The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobaccoGuitong Li0Pengfei Gong1Jie Zhou2Lin Wang3Xin Song4Penghui Ding5Yunfeng Jin6Yuzhen Zhang7Xiaoqian Zhou8Jianming Yang9Zhaobao Wang10Long Yun11Jie Ren12Energy-Rich Compounds Production by Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation Research Center, Shandong Key Lab of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaYan’an Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yan’an, ChinaEnergy-Rich Compounds Production by Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation Research Center, Shandong Key Lab of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaYan’an Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yan’an, ChinaThe Jinxiang County Agriculture and Rural Bureau, Jining, ChinaYan’an Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yan’an, ChinaYan’an Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yan’an, ChinaEnergy-Rich Compounds Production by Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation Research Center, Shandong Key Lab of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaEnergy-Rich Compounds Production by Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation Research Center, Shandong Key Lab of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaEnergy-Rich Compounds Production by Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation Research Center, Shandong Key Lab of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaEnergy-Rich Compounds Production by Photosynthetic Carbon Fixation Research Center, Shandong Key Lab of Applied Mycology, College of Life Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, ChinaYan’an Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yan’an, ChinaTobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao, ChinaIntroduction: Flue-cured tobacco is an important economic crop that is not tolerant of continuous cropping and can be influenced by planting soil conditions including rhizosphere microbial communities and soil physicochemical properties. The relationship between rhizosphere microbial communities and soil physicochemical properties under continuous cropping conditions is unclear.Methods: This study investigated the succession of rhizosphere microbial community in continuous tobacco cropping soil for 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, and 30 years. The physicochemical properties of the soil were measured, high-throughput sequencing was performed on the rhizosphere microbial community, and correlation analysis was conducted.Results: The results suggested that continuous cropping could significantly enrich soil available nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, and organic matter. Meanwhile, the alpha diversity of the bacterial community was significantly reduced with continuous cropping, indicating significant changes in the structure of bacterial and fungal communities. Based on linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe), 173 bacterial and 75 fungal genera were identified with significant differences. The bacterial genera, Sphingomonas, Streptomyces, and Microvirga, were significantly positively correlated with continuous cropping years. The fungal genera, Tausonia, Solicocozyma, Pseudomycohila, and Fusarium, also showed significant positive correlation with continuous cropping years. Meanwhile, the fungal genera, Olpidium, Cephaliophora, and Cercophora, presented an opposite correlation. However, there are differences in the correlation between these bacterial and fungal genera related to continuous cropping years and other different soil physicochemical properties.Discussion: In summary, this work could provide a reference for soil management and scientific fertilization of tobacco under continuous cropping conditions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1251938/fulltobaccolong-term continuous croppingphysicochemical propertiesmicrobiotacorrelation
spellingShingle Guitong Li
Pengfei Gong
Jie Zhou
Lin Wang
Xin Song
Penghui Ding
Yunfeng Jin
Yuzhen Zhang
Xiaoqian Zhou
Jianming Yang
Zhaobao Wang
Long Yun
Jie Ren
The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
Frontiers in Environmental Science
tobacco
long-term continuous cropping
physicochemical properties
microbiota
correlation
title The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
title_full The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
title_fullStr The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
title_full_unstemmed The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
title_short The succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
title_sort succession of rhizosphere microbial community in the continuous cropping soil of tobacco
topic tobacco
long-term continuous cropping
physicochemical properties
microbiota
correlation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1251938/full
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