Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage

Background: Glass ionomer cements are widely used in pediatric practice due to their advantage of fluoride release and chemical bond to tooth structure. Adherence of the restorative material to the cavity walls is one of the most important characteristic for it to be proven as an ideal material as i...

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Main Authors: S Upadhyay, A Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2011;volume=29;issue=1;spage=20;epage=24;aulast=Upadhyay
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author S Upadhyay
A Rao
author_facet S Upadhyay
A Rao
author_sort S Upadhyay
collection DOAJ
description Background: Glass ionomer cements are widely used in pediatric practice due to their advantage of fluoride release and chemical bond to tooth structure. Adherence of the restorative material to the cavity walls is one of the most important characteristic for it to be proven as an ideal material as it prevents microleakage. Aims and Objectives: This study was aimed at evaluating the microleakage of nanofilled resin-modified glass ionomer cement compared with the conventional and resin-modified glass ionomer cements. Materials and Methods: Standard class V cavities of size 3 mm x 2 mm x 2 mm were made on a total of 30 extracted teeth and restored with the conventional glass ionomer, resin-modified glass ionomer or nanoionomer. After thermocycling, teeth were immersed in 0.5% methylene blue dye for 24 h. They were then sectioned buccolingually. Microleakage was assessed for the occlusal and gingival walls using a compound microscope by two examiners independently. Results: Nanoionomer demonstrated the least microleakage, with a mean score of 1.3, compared with the resin-modified glass ionomer (score of 3.2) and conventional glass ionomer cement (score 2.6). Conclusion: Nanoionomer exhibited adequate resistance to microleakage and thus may prove better than conventional or resin-modified glass ionomers.
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spelling doaj.art-01d4cb82022546e699fb43108f1fa4952022-12-21T18:56:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry0970-43881998-39052011-01-01291202410.4103/0970-4388.79919Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakageS UpadhyayA RaoBackground: Glass ionomer cements are widely used in pediatric practice due to their advantage of fluoride release and chemical bond to tooth structure. Adherence of the restorative material to the cavity walls is one of the most important characteristic for it to be proven as an ideal material as it prevents microleakage. Aims and Objectives: This study was aimed at evaluating the microleakage of nanofilled resin-modified glass ionomer cement compared with the conventional and resin-modified glass ionomer cements. Materials and Methods: Standard class V cavities of size 3 mm x 2 mm x 2 mm were made on a total of 30 extracted teeth and restored with the conventional glass ionomer, resin-modified glass ionomer or nanoionomer. After thermocycling, teeth were immersed in 0.5% methylene blue dye for 24 h. They were then sectioned buccolingually. Microleakage was assessed for the occlusal and gingival walls using a compound microscope by two examiners independently. Results: Nanoionomer demonstrated the least microleakage, with a mean score of 1.3, compared with the resin-modified glass ionomer (score of 3.2) and conventional glass ionomer cement (score 2.6). Conclusion: Nanoionomer exhibited adequate resistance to microleakage and thus may prove better than conventional or resin-modified glass ionomers.http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2011;volume=29;issue=1;spage=20;epage=24;aulast=UpadhyayGlass ionomermicroleakagenanoionomer
spellingShingle S Upadhyay
A Rao
Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage
Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry
Glass ionomer
microleakage
nanoionomer
title Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage
title_full Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage
title_fullStr Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage
title_full_unstemmed Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage
title_short Nanoionomer: Evaluation of microleakage
title_sort nanoionomer evaluation of microleakage
topic Glass ionomer
microleakage
nanoionomer
url http://www.jisppd.com/article.asp?issn=0970-4388;year=2011;volume=29;issue=1;spage=20;epage=24;aulast=Upadhyay
work_keys_str_mv AT supadhyay nanoionomerevaluationofmicroleakage
AT arao nanoionomerevaluationofmicroleakage