An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks

Abstract This letter presents an upgraded winner‐take‐all (WTA) circuit that is capable of operating under low‐voltage supplies. The proposed circuit re‐configures the basic loop of a conventional WTA through an auxiliary transistor to decrease the dropped voltage across the tail current. This recon...

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Main Authors: Meysam Akbari, Ting‐I Chou, Kea‐Tiong Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-08-01
Series:Electronics Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12156
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author Meysam Akbari
Ting‐I Chou
Kea‐Tiong Tang
author_facet Meysam Akbari
Ting‐I Chou
Kea‐Tiong Tang
author_sort Meysam Akbari
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This letter presents an upgraded winner‐take‐all (WTA) circuit that is capable of operating under low‐voltage supplies. The proposed circuit re‐configures the basic loop of a conventional WTA through an auxiliary transistor to decrease the dropped voltage across the tail current. This reconfiguration creates an additional biasing voltage providing more adjustability. Moreover, the new feedback path decreases the delay compared to the conventional WTA. Both conventional and proposed WTAs were fabricated in the TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS technology. The experimental results show a 29.4 and 33.2 μs reduction in rising and falling times, respectively, for the proposed WTA under a supply voltage of 0.3 V.
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spelling doaj.art-01d54254ad4048e3a31cf5821b8e06d92022-12-22T03:47:16ZengWileyElectronics Letters0013-51941350-911X2021-08-01571868568710.1049/ell2.12156An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networksMeysam Akbari0Ting‐I Chou1Kea‐Tiong Tang2Faculty of Electrical Engineering National Tsing Hua University (NTHU) Hsinchu TaiwanFaculty of Electrical Engineering National Tsing Hua University (NTHU) Hsinchu TaiwanFaculty of Electrical Engineering National Tsing Hua University (NTHU) Hsinchu TaiwanAbstract This letter presents an upgraded winner‐take‐all (WTA) circuit that is capable of operating under low‐voltage supplies. The proposed circuit re‐configures the basic loop of a conventional WTA through an auxiliary transistor to decrease the dropped voltage across the tail current. This reconfiguration creates an additional biasing voltage providing more adjustability. Moreover, the new feedback path decreases the delay compared to the conventional WTA. Both conventional and proposed WTAs were fabricated in the TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS technology. The experimental results show a 29.4 and 33.2 μs reduction in rising and falling times, respectively, for the proposed WTA under a supply voltage of 0.3 V.https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12156CMOS integrated circuits
spellingShingle Meysam Akbari
Ting‐I Chou
Kea‐Tiong Tang
An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks
Electronics Letters
CMOS integrated circuits
title An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks
title_full An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks
title_fullStr An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks
title_full_unstemmed An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks
title_short An adjustable 0.3 V current winner‐take‐all circuit for analogue neural networks
title_sort adjustable 0 3 v current winner take all circuit for analogue neural networks
topic CMOS integrated circuits
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12156
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