Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats

Abstract The Pacific Small Island Developing State (SIDS) of Kiribati has met the formal, minimal criteria for graduation from the Least Developed Country (LDC) category of the United Nations on multiple occasions from 2003 to 2018. Nevertheless, in light of both structural, long‐standing constraint...

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Main Authors: Edoardo Monaco, Masato Abe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.380
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author Edoardo Monaco
Masato Abe
author_facet Edoardo Monaco
Masato Abe
author_sort Edoardo Monaco
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Pacific Small Island Developing State (SIDS) of Kiribati has met the formal, minimal criteria for graduation from the Least Developed Country (LDC) category of the United Nations on multiple occasions from 2003 to 2018. Nevertheless, in light of both structural, long‐standing constraints and severe more recent challenges – such as the COVID‐19 pandemic, the Russia‐Ukraine conflict and the exacerbation of the climate crisis – that past assessments took into only partial consideration, the country still appears, at present, unready to lose the support measures that come with the LDC inclusion and to graduate, once and for all, with sustained “momentum.” The analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats conducted in this paper suggests the need to further delay any decisions on graduation until more holistic, thorough readiness assessments can be conducted on the basis of new, additional indicators closely reflecting the full range of vulnerabilities that Kiribati, and other similar SIDS, currently face.
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spelling doaj.art-01d685fa8ada417080593021f79cd27e2024-01-29T17:34:26ZengWileyAsia & the Pacific Policy Studies2050-26802024-01-01111n/an/a10.1002/app5.380Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threatsEdoardo Monaco0Masato Abe1Acting Head of Department of Social Sciences Beijing Normal University – Hong Kong Baptist University United International College (BNU‐HKBU UIC) Zhuhai ChinaUnited Nations Multi‐Country Office for Micronesia Pohnpei MicronesiaAbstract The Pacific Small Island Developing State (SIDS) of Kiribati has met the formal, minimal criteria for graduation from the Least Developed Country (LDC) category of the United Nations on multiple occasions from 2003 to 2018. Nevertheless, in light of both structural, long‐standing constraints and severe more recent challenges – such as the COVID‐19 pandemic, the Russia‐Ukraine conflict and the exacerbation of the climate crisis – that past assessments took into only partial consideration, the country still appears, at present, unready to lose the support measures that come with the LDC inclusion and to graduate, once and for all, with sustained “momentum.” The analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats conducted in this paper suggests the need to further delay any decisions on graduation until more holistic, thorough readiness assessments can be conducted on the basis of new, additional indicators closely reflecting the full range of vulnerabilities that Kiribati, and other similar SIDS, currently face.https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.380developmentgraduationKiribatiLeast Developed CountriesSmall Island Developing States
spellingShingle Edoardo Monaco
Masato Abe
Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies
development
graduation
Kiribati
Least Developed Countries
Small Island Developing States
title Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
title_full Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
title_fullStr Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
title_full_unstemmed Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
title_short Kiribatiʼs graduation from Least Developed Country status: An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
title_sort kiribati s graduation from least developed country status an analysis of strengths weaknesses opportunities and threats
topic development
graduation
Kiribati
Least Developed Countries
Small Island Developing States
url https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.380
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