Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography

ABSTRACT Seven forelimb hooves from healthy horses were submitted to regular trimming and fourteen days later, submitted to toe trimming. Toe angle and length, lateral and medial heels, frog and sole length and width, distal, proximal, and metacarpal phalangeal interphalangeal angles were measured,...

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Main Authors: V.B.B. Rosa, J.M. Alonso, D. Pizzigatti, M.G.S. Charlier, M.J. Watanabe, V.M.V. Machado, C.A. Hussni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2022-05-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000200234&lng=en&tlng=en
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author V.B.B. Rosa
J.M. Alonso
D. Pizzigatti
M.G.S. Charlier
M.J. Watanabe
V.M.V. Machado
C.A. Hussni
author_facet V.B.B. Rosa
J.M. Alonso
D. Pizzigatti
M.G.S. Charlier
M.J. Watanabe
V.M.V. Machado
C.A. Hussni
author_sort V.B.B. Rosa
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Seven forelimb hooves from healthy horses were submitted to regular trimming and fourteen days later, submitted to toe trimming. Toe angle and length, lateral and medial heels, frog and sole length and width, distal, proximal, and metacarpal phalangeal interphalangeal angles were measured, as well as locomotion evaluation through cinematographic analysis. The measurements were performed ten, 14, 15, 30 and 45 days after the regular trimming, and at 14 days two measurements, one before and one after the toe trimming, were carried out. For cinematography, the sequence of supports and time spent in each support were taken. The comparison of the means obtained from the individuals regarding the variables, between limbs, limbs for each individual, time - points, moments for each individual and between limbs for each moment, as well as the time spent in each in the supports, was performed using ANOVA. Results lower than those of statistical significance (p<0.05) were submitted to Tukey’s test. The toe trimming promotes changes in toe length, angle, lateral heel angle, medial and lateral heel length, frog length, width, and sole length, and changes the pattern of the trot of horses.
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spelling doaj.art-01d6e1ba711542719bb1dd091cb6c4592022-12-22T03:36:07ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622022-05-0174223424410.1590/1678-4162-12551Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematographyV.B.B. Rosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-5682J.M. Alonsohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8664-5963D. Pizzigattihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-8743M.G.S. Charlierhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-5749M.J. Watanabehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-4250V.M.V. Machadohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9057-5793C.A. Hussnihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5421-2904ABSTRACT Seven forelimb hooves from healthy horses were submitted to regular trimming and fourteen days later, submitted to toe trimming. Toe angle and length, lateral and medial heels, frog and sole length and width, distal, proximal, and metacarpal phalangeal interphalangeal angles were measured, as well as locomotion evaluation through cinematographic analysis. The measurements were performed ten, 14, 15, 30 and 45 days after the regular trimming, and at 14 days two measurements, one before and one after the toe trimming, were carried out. For cinematography, the sequence of supports and time spent in each support were taken. The comparison of the means obtained from the individuals regarding the variables, between limbs, limbs for each individual, time - points, moments for each individual and between limbs for each moment, as well as the time spent in each in the supports, was performed using ANOVA. Results lower than those of statistical significance (p<0.05) were submitted to Tukey’s test. The toe trimming promotes changes in toe length, angle, lateral heel angle, medial and lateral heel length, frog length, width, and sole length, and changes the pattern of the trot of horses.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000200234&lng=en&tlng=enequinearthrogoniometrymorphometryjointgait
spellingShingle V.B.B. Rosa
J.M. Alonso
D. Pizzigatti
M.G.S. Charlier
M.J. Watanabe
V.M.V. Machado
C.A. Hussni
Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
equine
arthrogoniometry
morphometry
joint
gait
title Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
title_full Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
title_fullStr Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
title_short Effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology, distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
title_sort effect of the trimming of the toe region of healthy horses forelimb hooves on morphology distal angles and locomotion by cinematography
topic equine
arthrogoniometry
morphometry
joint
gait
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352022000200234&lng=en&tlng=en
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