Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles
The ultrafast rotation of optically levitated particles has propelled advancements in sensing and precision measurement, while its orientation remains largely unexplored for the spherical shape. Here, we proposed an orientation measurement method for the birefringent rotating particles, which extrac...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2024-02-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013160 |
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author | Kai Zeng Yulie Wu Xuezhong Wu Dingbang Xiao |
author_facet | Kai Zeng Yulie Wu Xuezhong Wu Dingbang Xiao |
author_sort | Kai Zeng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The ultrafast rotation of optically levitated particles has propelled advancements in sensing and precision measurement, while its orientation remains largely unexplored for the spherical shape. Here, we proposed an orientation measurement method for the birefringent rotating particles, which extracts both the azimuthal and polar angles of the optical axis from the polarization of the transmitted laser. A bulk birefringent crystal with a known orientation is measured by this method to verify its effectiveness, and then the orientation of vaterite particles is extracted from the rotational signal. This method paves the way to investigate the orientational dynamics and gyroscope application. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:06:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-01d7f9d3f2704c79bf095eb2531a7bf7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:06:54Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-01d7f9d3f2704c79bf095eb2531a7bf72024-04-12T17:39:07ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642024-02-016101316010.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013160Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particlesKai ZengYulie WuXuezhong WuDingbang XiaoThe ultrafast rotation of optically levitated particles has propelled advancements in sensing and precision measurement, while its orientation remains largely unexplored for the spherical shape. Here, we proposed an orientation measurement method for the birefringent rotating particles, which extracts both the azimuthal and polar angles of the optical axis from the polarization of the transmitted laser. A bulk birefringent crystal with a known orientation is measured by this method to verify its effectiveness, and then the orientation of vaterite particles is extracted from the rotational signal. This method paves the way to investigate the orientational dynamics and gyroscope application.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013160 |
spellingShingle | Kai Zeng Yulie Wu Xuezhong Wu Dingbang Xiao Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles Physical Review Research |
title | Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles |
title_full | Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles |
title_fullStr | Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles |
title_full_unstemmed | Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles |
title_short | Polarization-modulation-based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles |
title_sort | polarization modulation based orientation metrology of optically levitated rotating birefringent particles |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013160 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kaizeng polarizationmodulationbasedorientationmetrologyofopticallylevitatedrotatingbirefringentparticles AT yuliewu polarizationmodulationbasedorientationmetrologyofopticallylevitatedrotatingbirefringentparticles AT xuezhongwu polarizationmodulationbasedorientationmetrologyofopticallylevitatedrotatingbirefringentparticles AT dingbangxiao polarizationmodulationbasedorientationmetrologyofopticallylevitatedrotatingbirefringentparticles |