Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context

Through this paper, the authors wanted to highlight how important and useful are ERP systems for any company that requires internal auditing. ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning systems are intelligent software that can be adapted to the needs of each company allowing the combination of all business...

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Main Authors: Roxana Dana IGNA, Bogdan Stefan IONESCU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chamber of Financial Auditors of Romania 2021-07-01
Series:Audit Financiar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revista.cafr.ro/temp/Article_9676.pdf
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author Roxana Dana IGNA
Bogdan Stefan IONESCU
author_facet Roxana Dana IGNA
Bogdan Stefan IONESCU
author_sort Roxana Dana IGNA
collection DOAJ
description Through this paper, the authors wanted to highlight how important and useful are ERP systems for any company that requires internal auditing. ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning systems are intelligent software that can be adapted to the needs of each company allowing the combination of all business processes in a single database. They are also a way of internal control over the data entered and employees. From an internal audit perspective, these systems can be considered an appropriate solution because they provide an opportunity to more effectively manage internal and external audit risks. The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate the satisfaction of internal audit needs with the help of integrated systems. These systems facilitate the operation of data and their security. Another objective was to analyse how much these systems can reduce certain risks. The risks of significant misstatement may be mitigated by these systems, and any operation introduced may be analysed, verified and approved / disapproved. Therefore, a quantitative research was conducted, using the questionnaire as an analysis tool. Based on the answers received, the profile of the respondents was outlined and at the same time a statistical analysis was performed. The results obtained demonstrate that respondents appreciate ERP systems’ utility. They perceive a reduction in financial and operational risk but also an increase in technical risk. Of course, these technical risk issues can be mitigated by the internal audit department's ability to assess and manage any issues that may arise. However, respondents also emphasize the need of training employees in using the system and understanding the data generated by it. Without well-trained employees, performance at the company level, as well as at the internal audit level would not be achieved. It is essential to have training at employees’ level who manage data in an ERP system. This training is also valid for internal auditors who can recommend this system to reduce audit risks.
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spelling doaj.art-01dc8f39d1a94798b7b995ea721d2bd52022-12-21T22:46:12ZengChamber of Financial Auditors of RomaniaAudit Financiar1583-58121844-88012021-07-01193 (163)54455410.20869/AUDITF/2021/163/018Internal Audit in ERP Systems ContextRoxana Dana IGNA0Bogdan Stefan IONESCU1Bucharest University of Economic StudiesBucharest University of Economic StudiesThrough this paper, the authors wanted to highlight how important and useful are ERP systems for any company that requires internal auditing. ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning systems are intelligent software that can be adapted to the needs of each company allowing the combination of all business processes in a single database. They are also a way of internal control over the data entered and employees. From an internal audit perspective, these systems can be considered an appropriate solution because they provide an opportunity to more effectively manage internal and external audit risks. The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate the satisfaction of internal audit needs with the help of integrated systems. These systems facilitate the operation of data and their security. Another objective was to analyse how much these systems can reduce certain risks. The risks of significant misstatement may be mitigated by these systems, and any operation introduced may be analysed, verified and approved / disapproved. Therefore, a quantitative research was conducted, using the questionnaire as an analysis tool. Based on the answers received, the profile of the respondents was outlined and at the same time a statistical analysis was performed. The results obtained demonstrate that respondents appreciate ERP systems’ utility. They perceive a reduction in financial and operational risk but also an increase in technical risk. Of course, these technical risk issues can be mitigated by the internal audit department's ability to assess and manage any issues that may arise. However, respondents also emphasize the need of training employees in using the system and understanding the data generated by it. Without well-trained employees, performance at the company level, as well as at the internal audit level would not be achieved. It is essential to have training at employees’ level who manage data in an ERP system. This training is also valid for internal auditors who can recommend this system to reduce audit risks.http://revista.cafr.ro/temp/Article_9676.pdferp systems – enterprise resource planninginternal auditinternal controlaudit risks
spellingShingle Roxana Dana IGNA
Bogdan Stefan IONESCU
Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context
Audit Financiar
erp systems – enterprise resource planning
internal audit
internal control
audit risks
title Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context
title_full Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context
title_fullStr Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context
title_full_unstemmed Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context
title_short Internal Audit in ERP Systems Context
title_sort internal audit in erp systems context
topic erp systems – enterprise resource planning
internal audit
internal control
audit risks
url http://revista.cafr.ro/temp/Article_9676.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT roxanadanaigna internalauditinerpsystemscontext
AT bogdanstefanionescu internalauditinerpsystemscontext