Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment

Heterogeneous photo–Fenton reactions have been regarded as important technologies for the treatment of textile dyeing wastewaters. In this work, an efficient core-shell magnetic anion exchange resin (MAER) was prepared through in situ polymerization and used to remove reactive brilliant red (X-3B) i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jie Zhong, Bin Yang, Yong Feng, Yang Chen, Li-Gao Wang, Wen-Dan You, Guang-Guo Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/7/968
_version_ 1797539304459730944
author Jie Zhong
Bin Yang
Yong Feng
Yang Chen
Li-Gao Wang
Wen-Dan You
Guang-Guo Ying
author_facet Jie Zhong
Bin Yang
Yong Feng
Yang Chen
Li-Gao Wang
Wen-Dan You
Guang-Guo Ying
author_sort Jie Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Heterogeneous photo–Fenton reactions have been regarded as important technologies for the treatment of textile dyeing wastewaters. In this work, an efficient core-shell magnetic anion exchange resin (MAER) was prepared through in situ polymerization and used to remove reactive brilliant red (X-3B) in a UV–Fenton system. The MAER exhibited satisfactory removal efficiency for X-3B because of its highly effective catalytic activity. More than 99% of the X-3B (50 mg/L) was removed within 20 min in the UV–Fenton reaction. This is because the uniformly dispersed core-shell magnetic microsphere resin could suppress the aggregation of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles and, thus, enhance the exposure of Fe reaction sites for catalytic reaction with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. The good adsorption capacity of MAER also played an important role in promoting contact between X-3B and reactive radicals during the reaction. Mechanism research showed that hydroxyl radical (<sup>•</sup>OH) was the main reactive radicals for the removal of X-3B in the MAER UV–Fenton system. The MAER can be easily separated by a magnet after catalytic reactions. Moreover, the matrix effects of different substrates (Cl<sup>−</sup>, NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup>, and humic acid) were investigated. The results showed that SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup> could be beneficial to improve the removal of X-3B but that the others decrease the removal. The MAER UV–Fenton also removed significant amounts of total organic carbon (TOC) for the X-3B solution and an actual textile dyeing industrial wastewater. The heterogeneous oxidation system established in this work may suggest prospects for practical applications in the treatment of textile dyeing wastewater.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:43:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-01e4511a15e84484bdf261e49fe1ac93
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4441
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:43:07Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Water
spelling doaj.art-01e4511a15e84484bdf261e49fe1ac932023-11-21T13:39:49ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-03-0113796810.3390/w13070968Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater TreatmentJie Zhong0Bin Yang1Yong Feng2Yang Chen3Li-Gao Wang4Wen-Dan You5Guang-Guo Ying6Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, SCNU Environmental Research Institute, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, SCNU Environmental Research Institute, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, SCNU Environmental Research Institute, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaAgile Environmental Protection Group, Yulin Xintao Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Yulin 537000, ChinaAgile Environmental Protection Group, Yulin Xintao Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Yulin 537000, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, SCNU Environmental Research Institute, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety & MOE Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, SCNU Environmental Research Institute, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaHeterogeneous photo–Fenton reactions have been regarded as important technologies for the treatment of textile dyeing wastewaters. In this work, an efficient core-shell magnetic anion exchange resin (MAER) was prepared through in situ polymerization and used to remove reactive brilliant red (X-3B) in a UV–Fenton system. The MAER exhibited satisfactory removal efficiency for X-3B because of its highly effective catalytic activity. More than 99% of the X-3B (50 mg/L) was removed within 20 min in the UV–Fenton reaction. This is because the uniformly dispersed core-shell magnetic microsphere resin could suppress the aggregation of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles and, thus, enhance the exposure of Fe reaction sites for catalytic reaction with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. The good adsorption capacity of MAER also played an important role in promoting contact between X-3B and reactive radicals during the reaction. Mechanism research showed that hydroxyl radical (<sup>•</sup>OH) was the main reactive radicals for the removal of X-3B in the MAER UV–Fenton system. The MAER can be easily separated by a magnet after catalytic reactions. Moreover, the matrix effects of different substrates (Cl<sup>−</sup>, NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>, SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup>, and humic acid) were investigated. The results showed that SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup> could be beneficial to improve the removal of X-3B but that the others decrease the removal. The MAER UV–Fenton also removed significant amounts of total organic carbon (TOC) for the X-3B solution and an actual textile dyeing industrial wastewater. The heterogeneous oxidation system established in this work may suggest prospects for practical applications in the treatment of textile dyeing wastewater.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/7/968magnetic anion exchange resin (MAER)UV–Fentonreactive brilliant redtextile dyeing wastewater
spellingShingle Jie Zhong
Bin Yang
Yong Feng
Yang Chen
Li-Gao Wang
Wen-Dan You
Guang-Guo Ying
Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
Water
magnetic anion exchange resin (MAER)
UV–Fenton
reactive brilliant red
textile dyeing wastewater
title Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
title_full Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
title_short Enhanced Photo–Fenton Removal Efficiency with Core-Shell Magnetic Resin Catalyst for Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treatment
title_sort enhanced photo fenton removal efficiency with core shell magnetic resin catalyst for textile dyeing wastewater treatment
topic magnetic anion exchange resin (MAER)
UV–Fenton
reactive brilliant red
textile dyeing wastewater
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/7/968
work_keys_str_mv AT jiezhong enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment
AT binyang enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment
AT yongfeng enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment
AT yangchen enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment
AT ligaowang enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment
AT wendanyou enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment
AT guangguoying enhancedphotofentonremovalefficiencywithcoreshellmagneticresincatalystfortextiledyeingwastewatertreatment