Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry

Available wearable dosimeters suffer from spectral mismatch during the measurement of broadband UV and visible radiation in environments that receive radiation from multiple sources emitting differing spectra. We observed this type of multi-spectra environment in all five Washington State cannabis f...

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Main Authors: Maximilian J. Chmielinski, Martin A. Cohen, Michael G. Yost, Christopher D. Simpson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8829
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author Maximilian J. Chmielinski
Martin A. Cohen
Michael G. Yost
Christopher D. Simpson
author_facet Maximilian J. Chmielinski
Martin A. Cohen
Michael G. Yost
Christopher D. Simpson
author_sort Maximilian J. Chmielinski
collection DOAJ
description Available wearable dosimeters suffer from spectral mismatch during the measurement of broadband UV and visible radiation in environments that receive radiation from multiple sources emitting differing spectra. We observed this type of multi-spectra environment in all five Washington State cannabis farms visited during a field study investigating worker exposure to ultraviolet radiation in 2018. Spectroradiometers do not suffer from spectral mismatch in these environments, however, an extensive literature review conducted at the time of writing did not identify any spectroradiometers that were directly deployable as wearable dosimetry devices. To close this research gap, we developed a microcontroller system and platform that allows for researchers to mount and deploy the Ocean Insight Flame-S Spectroradiometer as a wearable device for measurement of UV and visible wavelengths (300 to 700 nm). The platform validation consisted of comparing measurements taken under platform control with measurements taken with the spectrometer controlled by a personal computer running the software provided by the spectroradiometer manufacturer. Three Mann–Whitney U-Tests (two-tailed, 95% CI), one for each intensity condition, compared the central tendency between the total spectral power (TSP), the integral of a spectrum measurement, measured under both control schemas. An additional analysis of per pixel agreement and overall platform stability was performed. The three Mann–Whitney tests returned no significant difference between the set of TSPs for each filter condition. These results suggest that the spectroradiometer takes measurements of equivalent accuracy under both control schemas, and can be deployed as a wearable device for the measurement of wavelength resolved UV and visible radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-01e4bee47b784238993de0164470d6282023-11-24T09:56:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-11-012222882910.3390/s22228829Wearable Spectroradiometer for DosimetryMaximilian J. Chmielinski0Martin A. Cohen1Michael G. Yost2Christopher D. Simpson3Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USADepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USADepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USADepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USAAvailable wearable dosimeters suffer from spectral mismatch during the measurement of broadband UV and visible radiation in environments that receive radiation from multiple sources emitting differing spectra. We observed this type of multi-spectra environment in all five Washington State cannabis farms visited during a field study investigating worker exposure to ultraviolet radiation in 2018. Spectroradiometers do not suffer from spectral mismatch in these environments, however, an extensive literature review conducted at the time of writing did not identify any spectroradiometers that were directly deployable as wearable dosimetry devices. To close this research gap, we developed a microcontroller system and platform that allows for researchers to mount and deploy the Ocean Insight Flame-S Spectroradiometer as a wearable device for measurement of UV and visible wavelengths (300 to 700 nm). The platform validation consisted of comparing measurements taken under platform control with measurements taken with the spectrometer controlled by a personal computer running the software provided by the spectroradiometer manufacturer. Three Mann–Whitney U-Tests (two-tailed, 95% CI), one for each intensity condition, compared the central tendency between the total spectral power (TSP), the integral of a spectrum measurement, measured under both control schemas. An additional analysis of per pixel agreement and overall platform stability was performed. The three Mann–Whitney tests returned no significant difference between the set of TSPs for each filter condition. These results suggest that the spectroradiometer takes measurements of equivalent accuracy under both control schemas, and can be deployed as a wearable device for the measurement of wavelength resolved UV and visible radiation.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8829sensor applicationsenvironmental monitoringdosimetry
spellingShingle Maximilian J. Chmielinski
Martin A. Cohen
Michael G. Yost
Christopher D. Simpson
Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry
Sensors
sensor applications
environmental monitoring
dosimetry
title Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry
title_full Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry
title_fullStr Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry
title_full_unstemmed Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry
title_short Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry
title_sort wearable spectroradiometer for dosimetry
topic sensor applications
environmental monitoring
dosimetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8829
work_keys_str_mv AT maximilianjchmielinski wearablespectroradiometerfordosimetry
AT martinacohen wearablespectroradiometerfordosimetry
AT michaelgyost wearablespectroradiometerfordosimetry
AT christopherdsimpson wearablespectroradiometerfordosimetry