Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation
Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) is stable and rising wastewater treatment reactor though membrane fouling and energy expenditure remain operational impediments and challenges for the wider deployment of the MBR technology. The majority of municipal wastewater contains low quantities of suspended, dissolve...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ecoeet.com/Reduction-of-Contaminants-from-Municipal-Wastewater-of-Salori-Sewage-Treatment-Plant,154921,0,2.html |
| _version_ | 1811335786394550272 |
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| author | Saurabh Yadav Suantak Kamsonlian Deepak Gola Shubham Pal |
| author_facet | Saurabh Yadav Suantak Kamsonlian Deepak Gola Shubham Pal |
| author_sort | Saurabh Yadav |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) is stable and rising wastewater treatment reactor though membrane fouling and energy expenditure remain operational impediments and challenges for the wider deployment of the MBR technology. The majority of municipal wastewater contains low quantities of suspended, dissolved inorganic and organic particles. Proteins, carbohydrates, synthetic detergents, lignin, soaps, lipids and their decomposition products, along with many natural and synthetic organic chemicals from industrial processes, are also examples of impurities present in water. In addition, municipal wastewater contains a variety of inorganic chemicals, such as heavy metals, which might have phytotoxic and health consequences, limiting its usage in agriculture. In this study, an electrochemical membrane bioreactor (EMBR) has been developed to reduce several impurities from real municipal wastewater; moreover bioelectricity was also generated simultaneously. The maximum removal of Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) were 35.57 %, 31.55 %, and 32.84 %, respectively, after a 5-day experimental run. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:29:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-01ef5bdb064246c9ac1a1dd25815e9e1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2719-7050 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:29:15Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-01ef5bdb064246c9ac1a1dd25815e9e12022-12-22T02:37:37ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology2719-70502023-01-0124126427110.12912/27197050/154921154921Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity GenerationSaurabh Yadav0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6093-062XSuantak Kamsonlian1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-0672Deepak Gola2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-1837Shubham Pal3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2080-516XDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaIILM College of Engineering & Technology, IILM Academy of Higher Learning, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaMembrane Bioreactor (MBR) is stable and rising wastewater treatment reactor though membrane fouling and energy expenditure remain operational impediments and challenges for the wider deployment of the MBR technology. The majority of municipal wastewater contains low quantities of suspended, dissolved inorganic and organic particles. Proteins, carbohydrates, synthetic detergents, lignin, soaps, lipids and their decomposition products, along with many natural and synthetic organic chemicals from industrial processes, are also examples of impurities present in water. In addition, municipal wastewater contains a variety of inorganic chemicals, such as heavy metals, which might have phytotoxic and health consequences, limiting its usage in agriculture. In this study, an electrochemical membrane bioreactor (EMBR) has been developed to reduce several impurities from real municipal wastewater; moreover bioelectricity was also generated simultaneously. The maximum removal of Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) were 35.57 %, 31.55 %, and 32.84 %, respectively, after a 5-day experimental run.http://www.ecoeet.com/Reduction-of-Contaminants-from-Municipal-Wastewater-of-Salori-Sewage-Treatment-Plant,154921,0,2.htmlelectrochemical membrane bioreactormunicipal wastewatercodbodtds |
| spellingShingle | Saurabh Yadav Suantak Kamsonlian Deepak Gola Shubham Pal Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology electrochemical membrane bioreactor municipal wastewater cod bod tds |
| title | Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation |
| title_full | Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation |
| title_fullStr | Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation |
| title_short | Reduction of Contaminants from Municipal Wastewater of Salori Sewage Treatment Plant Using Electrochemical Membrane Bioreactor and Bioelectricity Generation |
| title_sort | reduction of contaminants from municipal wastewater of salori sewage treatment plant using electrochemical membrane bioreactor and bioelectricity generation |
| topic | electrochemical membrane bioreactor municipal wastewater cod bod tds |
| url | http://www.ecoeet.com/Reduction-of-Contaminants-from-Municipal-Wastewater-of-Salori-Sewage-Treatment-Plant,154921,0,2.html |
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