Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective

Discovering genes following Medelian inheritance, such as autosomal dominant-synuclein and leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 gene, or autosomal recessive Parkin, P-TEN-induced putative kinase 1 gene and Daisuke-Junko 1 gene, has provided great insights into the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). G...

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Main Authors: Sang-Myung Cheon, Lilian Chan, Daniel Kam Yin Chan, Jae Woo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Movement Disorder Society 2012-10-01
Series:Journal of Movement Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-5-2-33-1.pdf
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author Sang-Myung Cheon
Lilian Chan
Daniel Kam Yin Chan
Jae Woo Kim
author_facet Sang-Myung Cheon
Lilian Chan
Daniel Kam Yin Chan
Jae Woo Kim
author_sort Sang-Myung Cheon
collection DOAJ
description Discovering genes following Medelian inheritance, such as autosomal dominant-synuclein and leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 gene, or autosomal recessive Parkin, P-TEN-induced putative kinase 1 gene and Daisuke-Junko 1 gene, has provided great insights into the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Genes found to be associated with PD through investigating genetic polymorphisms or via the whole genome association studies suggest that such genes could also contribute to an increased risk of PD in the general population. Some environmental factors have been found to be associated with genetic factors in at-risk patients, further implicating the role of gene-environment interactions in sporadic PD. There may be confusion for clinicians facing rapid progresses of genetic understanding in PD. After a brief review of PD genetics, we will discuss the insight of new genetic discoveries to clinicians, the implications of ethnic differences in PD genetics and the role of genetic testing for general clinicians managing PD patients.
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spelling doaj.art-01f26ecfb14e421ea8ad933b5095b0322023-09-02T18:56:15ZengKorean Movement Disorder SocietyJournal of Movement Disorders2005-940X2093-49392012-10-0152334110.14802/jmd.1200916Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical PerspectiveSang-Myung CheonLilian ChanDaniel Kam Yin ChanJae Woo KimDiscovering genes following Medelian inheritance, such as autosomal dominant-synuclein and leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 gene, or autosomal recessive Parkin, P-TEN-induced putative kinase 1 gene and Daisuke-Junko 1 gene, has provided great insights into the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Genes found to be associated with PD through investigating genetic polymorphisms or via the whole genome association studies suggest that such genes could also contribute to an increased risk of PD in the general population. Some environmental factors have been found to be associated with genetic factors in at-risk patients, further implicating the role of gene-environment interactions in sporadic PD. There may be confusion for clinicians facing rapid progresses of genetic understanding in PD. After a brief review of PD genetics, we will discuss the insight of new genetic discoveries to clinicians, the implications of ethnic differences in PD genetics and the role of genetic testing for general clinicians managing PD patients.http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-5-2-33-1.pdfParkinson’s diseaseGenetics
spellingShingle Sang-Myung Cheon
Lilian Chan
Daniel Kam Yin Chan
Jae Woo Kim
Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective
Journal of Movement Disorders
Parkinson’s disease
Genetics
title Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective
title_full Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective
title_fullStr Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective
title_short Genetics of Parkinson’s Disease - A Clinical Perspective
title_sort genetics of parkinson s disease a clinical perspective
topic Parkinson’s disease
Genetics
url http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-5-2-33-1.pdf
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AT lilianchan geneticsofparkinsonsdiseaseaclinicalperspective
AT danielkamyinchan geneticsofparkinsonsdiseaseaclinicalperspective
AT jaewookim geneticsofparkinsonsdiseaseaclinicalperspective