Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems

Predictive maintenance is a preventive maintenance approach that is performed based on an online health assessment and allows for timely pre-failure interventions. It can diminish the cost of maintenance by reducing the frequency of maintenance as much as possible to avoid unplanned reactive mainten...

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Main Authors: Niima Es-sakali, Moha Cherkaoui, Mohamed Oualid Mghazli, Zakaria Naimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722013944
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author Niima Es-sakali
Moha Cherkaoui
Mohamed Oualid Mghazli
Zakaria Naimi
author_facet Niima Es-sakali
Moha Cherkaoui
Mohamed Oualid Mghazli
Zakaria Naimi
author_sort Niima Es-sakali
collection DOAJ
description Predictive maintenance is a preventive maintenance approach that is performed based on an online health assessment and allows for timely pre-failure interventions. It can diminish the cost of maintenance by reducing the frequency of maintenance as much as possible to avoid unplanned reactive maintenance, without incurring the costs associated with too frequent preventive maintenance. The main objective of predictive maintenance of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems is to predict when the HVAC equipment failure may occur. The benefits are numerous: planning of maintenance before the failure occurs, reduction of maintenance costs, and increased reliability. For this, the predictive maintenance of the HVAC systems is based on the historical data of the system for predicting the state of health of the system. The process of predictive maintenance application is composed of the Internet of Things (IoT) sensors that are installed inside the HVAC system, then the IoT platforms that help in collecting the signals coming from the sensors and converting them to existing databases. Afterward, the algorithms of application of predictive maintenance could be either knowledge-based approaches, physics-based approaches, or even data-driven-based approaches. A systematic literature review on the existing algorithms of HVAC predictive maintenance application is conducted in this paper to summarize the most used approach for predicting future failures in HVAC systems and to explain the benefits and limits of these algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-01f3cba9e7534c219bc910fc563b30802023-02-22T04:30:58ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-11-01810031012Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systemsNiima Es-sakali0Moha Cherkaoui1Mohamed Oualid Mghazli2Zakaria Naimi3LMAID laboratory, Rabat National School of Mine, Mohamed-V University, 10070 Rabat, Morocco; Green Energy Park (IRESEN, UM6P), 43150 Benguerir, Morocco; Corresponding author at: LMAID laboratory, Rabat National School of Mine, Mohamed-V University, 10070 Rabat, Morocco.LMAID laboratory, Rabat National School of Mine, Mohamed-V University, 10070 Rabat, MoroccoGreen Energy Park (IRESEN, UM6P), 43150 Benguerir, Morocco; ENTPE, LTDS UMR CNRS 5513, Univ Lyon, Vaulx-en-Velin Cedex, FranceGreen Energy Park (IRESEN, UM6P), 43150 Benguerir, MoroccoPredictive maintenance is a preventive maintenance approach that is performed based on an online health assessment and allows for timely pre-failure interventions. It can diminish the cost of maintenance by reducing the frequency of maintenance as much as possible to avoid unplanned reactive maintenance, without incurring the costs associated with too frequent preventive maintenance. The main objective of predictive maintenance of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems is to predict when the HVAC equipment failure may occur. The benefits are numerous: planning of maintenance before the failure occurs, reduction of maintenance costs, and increased reliability. For this, the predictive maintenance of the HVAC systems is based on the historical data of the system for predicting the state of health of the system. The process of predictive maintenance application is composed of the Internet of Things (IoT) sensors that are installed inside the HVAC system, then the IoT platforms that help in collecting the signals coming from the sensors and converting them to existing databases. Afterward, the algorithms of application of predictive maintenance could be either knowledge-based approaches, physics-based approaches, or even data-driven-based approaches. A systematic literature review on the existing algorithms of HVAC predictive maintenance application is conducted in this paper to summarize the most used approach for predicting future failures in HVAC systems and to explain the benefits and limits of these algorithms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722013944Predictive maintenanceMachine learningDeep learningHVAC systems
spellingShingle Niima Es-sakali
Moha Cherkaoui
Mohamed Oualid Mghazli
Zakaria Naimi
Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems
Energy Reports
Predictive maintenance
Machine learning
Deep learning
HVAC systems
title Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems
title_full Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems
title_fullStr Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems
title_full_unstemmed Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems
title_short Review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to HVAC systems
title_sort review of predictive maintenance algorithms applied to hvac systems
topic Predictive maintenance
Machine learning
Deep learning
HVAC systems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722013944
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AT zakarianaimi reviewofpredictivemaintenancealgorithmsappliedtohvacsystems