EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL

ABSTRACT Introduction: Low back pain is defined as pain, muscle spasm, or stiffness between the L1 and L5 vertebrae, below the lower margin of the twelfth rib and above the upper gluteal fold, and may or may not be associated with pain radiating to the lower limbs. Objective: To determine the preva...

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Main Authors: BEATRIZ FOGAROLLI AFONSO, ARTHUR FELIPE LAUF MELOTTI, ITALO BARCELLOS DE SOUZA, LUCAS RIBEIRO MACIEL, THIAGO RUIZ BARBOSA, FERNANDA ANDREA MINUTTI NAVARRO, RODRIGO YUITI NAKAO, LUIZ CLáUDIO LACERDA RODRIGUES
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC) 2023-10-01
Series:Coluna/Columna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512023000300203&lng=en&tlng=en
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author BEATRIZ FOGAROLLI AFONSO
ARTHUR FELIPE LAUF MELOTTI
ITALO BARCELLOS DE SOUZA
LUCAS RIBEIRO MACIEL
THIAGO RUIZ BARBOSA
FERNANDA ANDREA MINUTTI NAVARRO
RODRIGO YUITI NAKAO
LUIZ CLáUDIO LACERDA RODRIGUES
author_facet BEATRIZ FOGAROLLI AFONSO
ARTHUR FELIPE LAUF MELOTTI
ITALO BARCELLOS DE SOUZA
LUCAS RIBEIRO MACIEL
THIAGO RUIZ BARBOSA
FERNANDA ANDREA MINUTTI NAVARRO
RODRIGO YUITI NAKAO
LUIZ CLáUDIO LACERDA RODRIGUES
author_sort BEATRIZ FOGAROLLI AFONSO
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Introduction: Low back pain is defined as pain, muscle spasm, or stiffness between the L1 and L5 vertebrae, below the lower margin of the twelfth rib and above the upper gluteal fold, and may or may not be associated with pain radiating to the lower limbs. Objective: To determine the prevalence of low back pain in spine surgeons. Method: A non-randomized quantitative cross-sectional clinical study was carried out in a sample of 95 spine surgeons in Brazil, with the application of the Oswestry and visual analog pain scales, in addition to a structured questionnaire for the characterization of the participants. Results: Among the studied population, 69.5% were orthopedists, 30.5% were neurosurgeons, and the mean age of the sample was 46 years (±10.6), with neurosurgeons being older than orthopedists. Regarding BMI, the majority (77.8%) were overweight or obese, and seventy-six percent performed physical activity. The prevalence of low back pain was 58.9%. No relevant differences were found in the time spent weekly in surgeries between those who had low back pain and those who did not (p = 0.364). Mean pain intensity was 2.0 (SD = 2.2), statistically (p = 0.025) higher in orthopedists (2.3) when compared to neurosurgeons (1.3). Regarding the ODI score, 98.2% of the surgeons had a minimal disability (0-20%) for daily activities. Conclusion: The prevalence of low back pain in spine surgeons is high and is associated with mild inability to perform daily activities. Level Of Evidence IV; Non-Randomized Quantitative Cross-Sectional Clinical Study.
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spelling doaj.art-01f4cbe577014f50b433118e375dddbe2023-10-10T07:41:26ZengSociedade Brasileira de Coluna (SBC)Coluna/Columna2177-014X2023-10-0122310.1590/s1808-185120222203273675EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZILBEATRIZ FOGAROLLI AFONSOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8321-5466ARTHUR FELIPE LAUF MELOTTIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6358-0837ITALO BARCELLOS DE SOUZAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3449-542XLUCAS RIBEIRO MACIELhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9692-0175THIAGO RUIZ BARBOSAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1979-0244FERNANDA ANDREA MINUTTI NAVARROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5567-2478RODRIGO YUITI NAKAOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8427-7175LUIZ CLáUDIO LACERDA RODRIGUEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0072-7061ABSTRACT Introduction: Low back pain is defined as pain, muscle spasm, or stiffness between the L1 and L5 vertebrae, below the lower margin of the twelfth rib and above the upper gluteal fold, and may or may not be associated with pain radiating to the lower limbs. Objective: To determine the prevalence of low back pain in spine surgeons. Method: A non-randomized quantitative cross-sectional clinical study was carried out in a sample of 95 spine surgeons in Brazil, with the application of the Oswestry and visual analog pain scales, in addition to a structured questionnaire for the characterization of the participants. Results: Among the studied population, 69.5% were orthopedists, 30.5% were neurosurgeons, and the mean age of the sample was 46 years (±10.6), with neurosurgeons being older than orthopedists. Regarding BMI, the majority (77.8%) were overweight or obese, and seventy-six percent performed physical activity. The prevalence of low back pain was 58.9%. No relevant differences were found in the time spent weekly in surgeries between those who had low back pain and those who did not (p = 0.364). Mean pain intensity was 2.0 (SD = 2.2), statistically (p = 0.025) higher in orthopedists (2.3) when compared to neurosurgeons (1.3). Regarding the ODI score, 98.2% of the surgeons had a minimal disability (0-20%) for daily activities. Conclusion: The prevalence of low back pain in spine surgeons is high and is associated with mild inability to perform daily activities. Level Of Evidence IV; Non-Randomized Quantitative Cross-Sectional Clinical Study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512023000300203&lng=en&tlng=enLow Back PainSurgeonsOccupational RisksErgonomics
spellingShingle BEATRIZ FOGAROLLI AFONSO
ARTHUR FELIPE LAUF MELOTTI
ITALO BARCELLOS DE SOUZA
LUCAS RIBEIRO MACIEL
THIAGO RUIZ BARBOSA
FERNANDA ANDREA MINUTTI NAVARRO
RODRIGO YUITI NAKAO
LUIZ CLáUDIO LACERDA RODRIGUES
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL
Coluna/Columna
Low Back Pain
Surgeons
Occupational Risks
Ergonomics
title EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL
title_full EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL
title_fullStr EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL
title_short EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF THE PREVALENCE OF LOW BACK PAIN IN SPINE SURGEONS IN BRAZIL
title_sort epidemiological study of the prevalence of low back pain in spine surgeons in brazil
topic Low Back Pain
Surgeons
Occupational Risks
Ergonomics
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512023000300203&lng=en&tlng=en
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