Cloud cover and expected oil returns

Abstract Satellites can “sense” oil inventory, but cloud cover prevents observation, which reduces the flow of information into the oil market and creates uncertainty about information availability. The effects of the availability of such information on oil prices need to be thoroughly explored. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xianfeng Hao, Yudong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2023-09-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02128-5
_version_ 1797577416554577920
author Xianfeng Hao
Yudong Wang
author_facet Xianfeng Hao
Yudong Wang
author_sort Xianfeng Hao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Satellites can “sense” oil inventory, but cloud cover prevents observation, which reduces the flow of information into the oil market and creates uncertainty about information availability. The effects of the availability of such information on oil prices need to be thoroughly explored. Therefore, using time-series prediction, this paper examines the effects of the availability of satellite-based information on oil returns. The cloud cover above the floating roof tanks in major oil storage areas is measured to predict oil returns through regression approaches. The empirical results indicate that higher cloudiness in a week leads to lower oil returns in the following week. The predictive ability of cloudiness is significant from both in-sample and out-of-sample perspectives. The ability of cloudiness measures to predict oil returns can be explained by information uncertainty and information flow channels. The findings have important implications for asset pricing and risk management using big data.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:07:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-02039832c9ab44939bc0abdb7630b301
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2662-9992
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:07:59Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj.art-02039832c9ab44939bc0abdb7630b3012023-11-19T12:42:32ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922023-09-0110111010.1057/s41599-023-02128-5Cloud cover and expected oil returnsXianfeng Hao0Yudong Wang1Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversitySchool of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Satellites can “sense” oil inventory, but cloud cover prevents observation, which reduces the flow of information into the oil market and creates uncertainty about information availability. The effects of the availability of such information on oil prices need to be thoroughly explored. Therefore, using time-series prediction, this paper examines the effects of the availability of satellite-based information on oil returns. The cloud cover above the floating roof tanks in major oil storage areas is measured to predict oil returns through regression approaches. The empirical results indicate that higher cloudiness in a week leads to lower oil returns in the following week. The predictive ability of cloudiness is significant from both in-sample and out-of-sample perspectives. The ability of cloudiness measures to predict oil returns can be explained by information uncertainty and information flow channels. The findings have important implications for asset pricing and risk management using big data.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02128-5
spellingShingle Xianfeng Hao
Yudong Wang
Cloud cover and expected oil returns
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Cloud cover and expected oil returns
title_full Cloud cover and expected oil returns
title_fullStr Cloud cover and expected oil returns
title_full_unstemmed Cloud cover and expected oil returns
title_short Cloud cover and expected oil returns
title_sort cloud cover and expected oil returns
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02128-5
work_keys_str_mv AT xianfenghao cloudcoverandexpectedoilreturns
AT yudongwang cloudcoverandexpectedoilreturns