Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon

The gut content of 495 specimens of Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis, 131 of F. paulensis (Penaeidae) and 102 of Macrobrachium acanthurus (Palaemonidae) were analyzed to establish the composition of their diets F. brasiliensis had as the most important feeding items in its diet larvae of Chironomidae, P...

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Main Authors: Albertoni Edélti Faria, Palma-Silva Cleber, Esteves Francisco de Assis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2003-01-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000300011
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author Albertoni Edélti Faria
Palma-Silva Cleber
Esteves Francisco de Assis
author_facet Albertoni Edélti Faria
Palma-Silva Cleber
Esteves Francisco de Assis
author_sort Albertoni Edélti Faria
collection DOAJ
description The gut content of 495 specimens of Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis, 131 of F. paulensis (Penaeidae) and 102 of Macrobrachium acanthurus (Palaemonidae) were analyzed to establish the composition of their diets F. brasiliensis had as the most important feeding items in its diet larvae of Chironomidae, Polychaeta and Heleobia australis (Mollusca). For F. paulensis, the most important items were the same as for F. brasiliensis, but the order of importance of H. australis and Polychaeta was inverted. M. acanthurus had detritus as the most important item, followed by Chironomidae larvae, Odonata nymphs, and fragments of the macroalgae Chara. The results showed that the three species were omnivorous, with a varied diet including both components of macrofauna of benthos and associated to the macroalgae Chara and plant fragments and detritus.
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spelling doaj.art-02062848340046ccacfea45187bbb6642022-12-22T03:15:49ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242003-01-01463395403Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoonAlbertoni Edélti FariaPalma-Silva CleberEsteves Francisco de AssisThe gut content of 495 specimens of Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis, 131 of F. paulensis (Penaeidae) and 102 of Macrobrachium acanthurus (Palaemonidae) were analyzed to establish the composition of their diets F. brasiliensis had as the most important feeding items in its diet larvae of Chironomidae, Polychaeta and Heleobia australis (Mollusca). For F. paulensis, the most important items were the same as for F. brasiliensis, but the order of importance of H. australis and Polychaeta was inverted. M. acanthurus had detritus as the most important item, followed by Chironomidae larvae, Odonata nymphs, and fragments of the macroalgae Chara. The results showed that the three species were omnivorous, with a varied diet including both components of macrofauna of benthos and associated to the macroalgae Chara and plant fragments and detritus.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000300011Coastal lagoonfeedingFarfantepenaeus brasiliensisFarfantepenaeus paulensisMacrobrachium acanthurusFeeding Index
spellingShingle Albertoni Edélti Faria
Palma-Silva Cleber
Esteves Francisco de Assis
Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Coastal lagoon
feeding
Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis
Farfantepenaeus paulensis
Macrobrachium acanthurus
Feeding Index
title Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_full Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_fullStr Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_full_unstemmed Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_short Natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
title_sort natural diet of three species of shrimp in a tropical coastal lagoon
topic Coastal lagoon
feeding
Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis
Farfantepenaeus paulensis
Macrobrachium acanthurus
Feeding Index
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000300011
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