Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran

INTRODUCTION: Investigating severe maternal morbidity and near-miss cases are applied internationally as a new indicator to examine the quality of maternal care and as an effective strategy to reduce maternal mortality. This study aimed to determine the root causes of severe maternal morbidity in or...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sepideh Zhali, Shahnaz Kohan, Azar Danesh Shahraki, Marjan Beigi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=145;epage=145;aulast=
_version_ 1819091695934898176
author Sepideh Zhali
Shahnaz Kohan
Azar Danesh Shahraki
Marjan Beigi
author_facet Sepideh Zhali
Shahnaz Kohan
Azar Danesh Shahraki
Marjan Beigi
author_sort Sepideh Zhali
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Investigating severe maternal morbidity and near-miss cases are applied internationally as a new indicator to examine the quality of maternal care and as an effective strategy to reduce maternal mortality. This study aimed to determine the root causes of severe maternal morbidity in order to improve maternal health. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present research is a descriptive case series study. The data was obtained from the hospital and health records of mothers admitted to hospitals affiliated to Isfahan University of Medical Sciences due to severe morbidity in the first 6 months of 2018, which were selected randomly. The data collection was completed by interviews with the mentioned mothers and 14 related health-care staffs and that led to the development of the morbidity story. The compiled story of each case was evaluated by the root analysis team's opinion. Causes of morbidity were determined according to a root cause analysis checklist composing of factors such as health-care services (human and structural factors), family-social status, and disease status of maternal morbidity. RESULTS: The findings indicated that human factors related to the health system led to severe maternal morbidity more than any cause. Inadequate knowledge and skills of service providers, disregard for guidelines and protocols, lack of teamworking, and lack of considering competency were the most important human factors. Disease condition, family, and social status were the other related factors, respectively. CONCLUSION: Human factors are the most important cause of maternal morbidity based on the results of this study. Therefore, modifying the health structure can be one of the most important reducing factors for maternal mortality in order to improve the services for these individuals.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T22:43:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0206b6df3f49407cbe720ced93cce11e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9531
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T22:43:49Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Education and Health Promotion
spelling doaj.art-0206b6df3f49407cbe720ced93cce11e2022-12-21T18:47:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312020-01-019114514510.4103/jehp.jehp_769_19Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, IranSepideh ZhaliShahnaz KohanAzar Danesh ShahrakiMarjan BeigiINTRODUCTION: Investigating severe maternal morbidity and near-miss cases are applied internationally as a new indicator to examine the quality of maternal care and as an effective strategy to reduce maternal mortality. This study aimed to determine the root causes of severe maternal morbidity in order to improve maternal health. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present research is a descriptive case series study. The data was obtained from the hospital and health records of mothers admitted to hospitals affiliated to Isfahan University of Medical Sciences due to severe morbidity in the first 6 months of 2018, which were selected randomly. The data collection was completed by interviews with the mentioned mothers and 14 related health-care staffs and that led to the development of the morbidity story. The compiled story of each case was evaluated by the root analysis team's opinion. Causes of morbidity were determined according to a root cause analysis checklist composing of factors such as health-care services (human and structural factors), family-social status, and disease status of maternal morbidity. RESULTS: The findings indicated that human factors related to the health system led to severe maternal morbidity more than any cause. Inadequate knowledge and skills of service providers, disregard for guidelines and protocols, lack of teamworking, and lack of considering competency were the most important human factors. Disease condition, family, and social status were the other related factors, respectively. CONCLUSION: Human factors are the most important cause of maternal morbidity based on the results of this study. Therefore, modifying the health structure can be one of the most important reducing factors for maternal mortality in order to improve the services for these individuals.http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=145;epage=145;aulast=iranmaternal near-missroot cause analysissevere maternal morbidity
spellingShingle Sepideh Zhali
Shahnaz Kohan
Azar Danesh Shahraki
Marjan Beigi
Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
iran
maternal near-miss
root cause analysis
severe maternal morbidity
title Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran
title_full Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran
title_fullStr Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran
title_short Maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity (maternal near miss) in Isfahan, Iran
title_sort maternal health improvement through root cause analysis of severe maternal morbidity maternal near miss in isfahan iran
topic iran
maternal near-miss
root cause analysis
severe maternal morbidity
url http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2020;volume=9;issue=1;spage=145;epage=145;aulast=
work_keys_str_mv AT sepidehzhali maternalhealthimprovementthroughrootcauseanalysisofseverematernalmorbiditymaternalnearmissinisfahaniran
AT shahnazkohan maternalhealthimprovementthroughrootcauseanalysisofseverematernalmorbiditymaternalnearmissinisfahaniran
AT azardaneshshahraki maternalhealthimprovementthroughrootcauseanalysisofseverematernalmorbiditymaternalnearmissinisfahaniran
AT marjanbeigi maternalhealthimprovementthroughrootcauseanalysisofseverematernalmorbiditymaternalnearmissinisfahaniran