A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility

In the current era, the desire for high boost DC-to-DC converter development has increased. Notably, there has been voltage gain improvement without adding extra power switches, and a large number of passive components have advanced. Magnetically coupled isolated converters are suggested for the hig...

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Main Authors: M. Karthikeyan, R. Elavarasu, P. Ramesh, C. Bharatiraja, P. Sanjeevikumar, Lucian Mihet-Popa, Massimo Mitolo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2312
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author M. Karthikeyan
R. Elavarasu
P. Ramesh
C. Bharatiraja
P. Sanjeevikumar
Lucian Mihet-Popa
Massimo Mitolo
author_facet M. Karthikeyan
R. Elavarasu
P. Ramesh
C. Bharatiraja
P. Sanjeevikumar
Lucian Mihet-Popa
Massimo Mitolo
author_sort M. Karthikeyan
collection DOAJ
description In the current era, the desire for high boost DC-to-DC converter development has increased. Notably, there has been voltage gain improvement without adding extra power switches, and a large number of passive components have advanced. Magnetically coupled isolated converters are suggested for the higher voltage gain. These converters use large size inductors, and thus the non-isolated traditional boost, Cuk and Sepic converters are modified to increase their gain by adding an extra switch, inductors and capacitors. These converters increase circuit complexity and become bulky. In this paper, we present a hybrid high voltage gain non-isolated single switch converter for photovoltaic applications. The proposed converter connects the standard conventional Cuk and boost converter in parallel for providing continuous current mode operation with the help of a single power switch, which gives less voltage stress on controlled switch and diodes. The proposed hybrid topology uses a single switch with a lower component-count and provides a higher voltage gain than non-isolated traditional converters. The converter circuit mode of operation, operating performance, mathematical derivations and steady-state exploration and circuit parameters design procedures are deliberated in detail. The proposed hybrid converter circuit components, voltage gain and performance, were compared with other topologies in the literature. The MATLAB/Simulink simulation study and microcontroller-based experimental laboratory prototype of 150 W were implemented. The simulation study and experimentation results were confirmed to be a satisfactory agreement with the theoretical analysis. This topology produced non-inverting output in continuous input current mode using a single switch with high voltage gain (≈5.116 gain) with a maximum efficiency of 92.2% under full load.
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spelling doaj.art-0209063a2aa44b5da96bc4387953a7752023-11-19T23:37:18ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-01139231210.3390/en13092312A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain CompatibilityM. Karthikeyan0R. Elavarasu1P. Ramesh2C. Bharatiraja3P. Sanjeevikumar4Lucian Mihet-Popa5Massimo Mitolo6Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University College of Engineering, Pattukkottai 614701, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai 600124, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560037, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 603 203, IndiaDepartment of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, 6700 Esbjerg, DenmarkFaculty of Engineering, Østfold University College, Kobberslagerstredet 5, 1671 Kråkeroy-Fredrikstad, NorwaySchool of Integrated Design, Engineering and Automation Irvine Valley College, Irvine, CA 92618, USAIn the current era, the desire for high boost DC-to-DC converter development has increased. Notably, there has been voltage gain improvement without adding extra power switches, and a large number of passive components have advanced. Magnetically coupled isolated converters are suggested for the higher voltage gain. These converters use large size inductors, and thus the non-isolated traditional boost, Cuk and Sepic converters are modified to increase their gain by adding an extra switch, inductors and capacitors. These converters increase circuit complexity and become bulky. In this paper, we present a hybrid high voltage gain non-isolated single switch converter for photovoltaic applications. The proposed converter connects the standard conventional Cuk and boost converter in parallel for providing continuous current mode operation with the help of a single power switch, which gives less voltage stress on controlled switch and diodes. The proposed hybrid topology uses a single switch with a lower component-count and provides a higher voltage gain than non-isolated traditional converters. The converter circuit mode of operation, operating performance, mathematical derivations and steady-state exploration and circuit parameters design procedures are deliberated in detail. The proposed hybrid converter circuit components, voltage gain and performance, were compared with other topologies in the literature. The MATLAB/Simulink simulation study and microcontroller-based experimental laboratory prototype of 150 W were implemented. The simulation study and experimentation results were confirmed to be a satisfactory agreement with the theoretical analysis. This topology produced non-inverting output in continuous input current mode using a single switch with high voltage gain (≈5.116 gain) with a maximum efficiency of 92.2% under full load.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2312DC-to-DC convertersingle switch high voltage gain converternon-isolated DC-to-DC converterlow voltage stresshigher voltage gain
spellingShingle M. Karthikeyan
R. Elavarasu
P. Ramesh
C. Bharatiraja
P. Sanjeevikumar
Lucian Mihet-Popa
Massimo Mitolo
A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility
Energies
DC-to-DC converter
single switch high voltage gain converter
non-isolated DC-to-DC converter
low voltage stress
higher voltage gain
title A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility
title_full A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility
title_fullStr A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility
title_full_unstemmed A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility
title_short A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility
title_sort hybridization of cuk and boost converter using single switch with higher voltage gain compatibility
topic DC-to-DC converter
single switch high voltage gain converter
non-isolated DC-to-DC converter
low voltage stress
higher voltage gain
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2312
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