Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review
Abstract Mechanical ventilation is a lifesaving treatment used to treat critical neonatal patients. It facilitates gas exchange, oxygenation, and CO2 removal. Despite advances in non-invasive ventilatory support methods in neonates, invasive ventilation (i.e., ventilation via an endotracheal tube) i...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2022-11-01
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| Series: | BMC Pulmonary Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02223-4 |
| _version_ | 1797984107730305024 |
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| author | Razieh Sangsari Maryam Saeedi Marzieh Maddah Kayvan Mirnia Jay P. Goldsmith |
| author_facet | Razieh Sangsari Maryam Saeedi Marzieh Maddah Kayvan Mirnia Jay P. Goldsmith |
| author_sort | Razieh Sangsari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Mechanical ventilation is a lifesaving treatment used to treat critical neonatal patients. It facilitates gas exchange, oxygenation, and CO2 removal. Despite advances in non-invasive ventilatory support methods in neonates, invasive ventilation (i.e., ventilation via an endotracheal tube) is still a standard treatment in NICUs. This ventilation approach may cause injury despite its advantages, especially in preterm neonates. Therefore, it is recommended that neonatologists consider weaning neonates from invasive mechanical ventilation as soon as possible. This review examines the steps required for the neonate's appropriate weaning and safe extubation from mechanical ventilation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:56:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-020d2ca12a9f430bb6c5fc2a274e34e7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1471-2466 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T06:56:18Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Pulmonary Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-020d2ca12a9f430bb6c5fc2a274e34e72022-12-22T04:39:00ZengBMCBMC Pulmonary Medicine1471-24662022-11-0122111210.1186/s12890-022-02223-4Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based reviewRazieh Sangsari0Maryam Saeedi1Marzieh Maddah2Kayvan Mirnia3Jay P. Goldsmith4Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Children’s Medical Center, Pediatric Center of ExcellenceDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Children’s Medical Center, Pediatric Center of ExcellenceDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Shohadaye Tajrish HospitalDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Children’s Medical Center, Pediatric Center of ExcellenceDivision of Newborn Medicine, Tulane University School of MedicineAbstract Mechanical ventilation is a lifesaving treatment used to treat critical neonatal patients. It facilitates gas exchange, oxygenation, and CO2 removal. Despite advances in non-invasive ventilatory support methods in neonates, invasive ventilation (i.e., ventilation via an endotracheal tube) is still a standard treatment in NICUs. This ventilation approach may cause injury despite its advantages, especially in preterm neonates. Therefore, it is recommended that neonatologists consider weaning neonates from invasive mechanical ventilation as soon as possible. This review examines the steps required for the neonate's appropriate weaning and safe extubation from mechanical ventilation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02223-4Non-invasive ventilationInfantAirway extubationVentilator weaning |
| spellingShingle | Razieh Sangsari Maryam Saeedi Marzieh Maddah Kayvan Mirnia Jay P. Goldsmith Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review BMC Pulmonary Medicine Non-invasive ventilation Infant Airway extubation Ventilator weaning |
| title | Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review |
| title_full | Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review |
| title_fullStr | Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review |
| title_short | Weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation: an evidenced-based review |
| title_sort | weaning and extubation from neonatal mechanical ventilation an evidenced based review |
| topic | Non-invasive ventilation Infant Airway extubation Ventilator weaning |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02223-4 |
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