History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel

Ferrous alloys (steels and cast irons) and their heat treatment have attracted a great amount of basic and applied research due to their decisive importance in modern industrial branches such as the automotive, transport and other industries. Heat treatment is always required for these materials, in...

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Main Author: Peter Jurči
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/18/4003
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author Peter Jurči
author_facet Peter Jurči
author_sort Peter Jurči
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description Ferrous alloys (steels and cast irons) and their heat treatment have attracted a great amount of basic and applied research due to their decisive importance in modern industrial branches such as the automotive, transport and other industries. Heat treatment is always required for these materials, in order to achieve the desired levels of strength, hardness, toughness and ductility. Over the past decades, many advanced heat- and surface-treatment techniques have been developed such as heat treatment in protective atmospheres or in vacuum, sub-zero treatment, laser/electron beam surface hardening and alloying, low-pressure carburizing and nitriding, physical vapour deposition and many others. This diversity of treatment techniques used in industrial applications has spurred a great extent of research efforts focused on the optimized and/or tailored design of processes in order to promote the best possible utilization of material properties. This special journal issue contains a collection of original research articles on not only advanced heat-treatment techniques—carburizing and sub-zero treatments—but also on the microstructure–property relationships in different ferrous alloys.
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spelling doaj.art-02100dcab01a43d689ae72719da100f92023-11-20T13:08:44ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-09-011318400310.3390/ma13184003History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of SteelPeter Jurči0Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava, Institute of Materials Science, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 917 24 Trnava, SlovakiaFerrous alloys (steels and cast irons) and their heat treatment have attracted a great amount of basic and applied research due to their decisive importance in modern industrial branches such as the automotive, transport and other industries. Heat treatment is always required for these materials, in order to achieve the desired levels of strength, hardness, toughness and ductility. Over the past decades, many advanced heat- and surface-treatment techniques have been developed such as heat treatment in protective atmospheres or in vacuum, sub-zero treatment, laser/electron beam surface hardening and alloying, low-pressure carburizing and nitriding, physical vapour deposition and many others. This diversity of treatment techniques used in industrial applications has spurred a great extent of research efforts focused on the optimized and/or tailored design of processes in order to promote the best possible utilization of material properties. This special journal issue contains a collection of original research articles on not only advanced heat-treatment techniques—carburizing and sub-zero treatments—but also on the microstructure–property relationships in different ferrous alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/18/4003grade 92 steel weldmentpost-welding heat treatmenttensile straininghydrogen embrittlementledeburitic tool steelscarburizing
spellingShingle Peter Jurči
History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel
Materials
grade 92 steel weldment
post-welding heat treatment
tensile straining
hydrogen embrittlement
ledeburitic tool steels
carburizing
title History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel
title_full History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel
title_fullStr History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel
title_full_unstemmed History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel
title_short History, Developments and Trends in the Heat Treatment of Steel
title_sort history developments and trends in the heat treatment of steel
topic grade 92 steel weldment
post-welding heat treatment
tensile straining
hydrogen embrittlement
ledeburitic tool steels
carburizing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/18/4003
work_keys_str_mv AT peterjurci historydevelopmentsandtrendsintheheattreatmentofsteel