Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone

The release of the world’s first dual-frequency GPS/Galileo smartphone, Xiaomi mi 8, in 2018 provides an opportunity for high-precision positioning using ultra low-cost sensors. In this research, the GNSS precise point positioning (PPP) accuracy of the Xiaomi mi 8 smartphone is tested in p...

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Main Authors: Abdelsatar Elmezayen, Ahmed El-Rabbany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2593
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author Abdelsatar Elmezayen
Ahmed El-Rabbany
author_facet Abdelsatar Elmezayen
Ahmed El-Rabbany
author_sort Abdelsatar Elmezayen
collection DOAJ
description The release of the world’s first dual-frequency GPS/Galileo smartphone, Xiaomi mi 8, in 2018 provides an opportunity for high-precision positioning using ultra low-cost sensors. In this research, the GNSS precise point positioning (PPP) accuracy of the Xiaomi mi 8 smartphone is tested in post-processing and real-time modes. Raw dual-frequency observations are collected over two different time windows from both of the Xiaomi mi 8 smartphone and a Trimble R9 geodetic-quality GNSS receiver using a short baseline, due to the lack of a nearby reference station to the observation site. The data sets are first processed in differential modes using Trimble business center (TBC) software in order to provide the reference positioning solution for both of the geodetic receiver and the smartphone. An in-house PPP software is then used to process the collected data in both of post-processing and real-time modes. Precise ephemeris obtained from the multi-GNSS experiment (MGEX) is used for post-processing PPP, while the new NAVCAST real-time GNSS service, Germany, is used for real-time PPP. Additionally, the real-time PPP solution is assessed in both of static and kinematic modes. It is shown that the dual-frequency GNSS smartphone is capable of achieving decimeter-level positioning accuracy, in both of post-processing and real-time PPP modes, respectively. Meter-level positioning accuracy is achieved in the kinematic mode.
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spelling doaj.art-021787b52df4497c85304583c64d38e52022-12-22T04:03:51ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-06-011911259310.3390/s19112593s19112593Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO SmartphoneAbdelsatar Elmezayen0Ahmed El-Rabbany1Department of Civil Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto M5B 2K3, CanadaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto M5B 2K3, CanadaThe release of the world’s first dual-frequency GPS/Galileo smartphone, Xiaomi mi 8, in 2018 provides an opportunity for high-precision positioning using ultra low-cost sensors. In this research, the GNSS precise point positioning (PPP) accuracy of the Xiaomi mi 8 smartphone is tested in post-processing and real-time modes. Raw dual-frequency observations are collected over two different time windows from both of the Xiaomi mi 8 smartphone and a Trimble R9 geodetic-quality GNSS receiver using a short baseline, due to the lack of a nearby reference station to the observation site. The data sets are first processed in differential modes using Trimble business center (TBC) software in order to provide the reference positioning solution for both of the geodetic receiver and the smartphone. An in-house PPP software is then used to process the collected data in both of post-processing and real-time modes. Precise ephemeris obtained from the multi-GNSS experiment (MGEX) is used for post-processing PPP, while the new NAVCAST real-time GNSS service, Germany, is used for real-time PPP. Additionally, the real-time PPP solution is assessed in both of static and kinematic modes. It is shown that the dual-frequency GNSS smartphone is capable of achieving decimeter-level positioning accuracy, in both of post-processing and real-time PPP modes, respectively. Meter-level positioning accuracy is achieved in the kinematic mode.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2593Xiaomi mi 8PPPDGNSSNAVCAST
spellingShingle Abdelsatar Elmezayen
Ahmed El-Rabbany
Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone
Sensors
Xiaomi mi 8
PPP
DGNSS
NAVCAST
title Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone
title_full Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone
title_fullStr Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone
title_full_unstemmed Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone
title_short Precise Point Positioning Using World’s First Dual-Frequency GPS/GALILEO Smartphone
title_sort precise point positioning using world s first dual frequency gps galileo smartphone
topic Xiaomi mi 8
PPP
DGNSS
NAVCAST
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2593
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelsatarelmezayen precisepointpositioningusingworldsfirstdualfrequencygpsgalileosmartphone
AT ahmedelrabbany precisepointpositioningusingworldsfirstdualfrequencygpsgalileosmartphone