Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe

<p>The Danube Delta, a buffering interface between the Danube river catchment and the Western Black Sea is a unique place not only in Europe, but also among other deltaic ecosystems due to its high biodiversity. It is considered to be the most important wetland area in South Eastern Europe, wi...

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Main Authors: Mirela ȘOFINEŢI, Cristina DOBROTĂ
Format: Article
Language:ron
Published: Babes-Bolyai University 2004-10-01
Series:Revista Transilvană de Ştiinţe Administrative
Online Access:https://rtsa.ro/rtsa/index.php/rtsa/article/view/241
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author Mirela ȘOFINEŢI
Cristina DOBROTĂ
author_facet Mirela ȘOFINEŢI
Cristina DOBROTĂ
author_sort Mirela ȘOFINEŢI
collection DOAJ
description <p>The Danube Delta, a buffering interface between the Danube river catchment and the Western Black Sea is a unique place not only in Europe, but also among other deltaic ecosystems due to its high biodiversity. It is considered to be the most important wetland area in South Eastern Europe, with a significant role to the regional and global water cycle. It is the second largest delta in Europe (Volga is the first), a place with the richest ornithological fauna in the world (over 250 species), an area of highest diversity with insects, birds and fishes and a crossroads for migratory birds, a place where globally endangered and therefore rare species of birds are to be found, like Dalmatian pelicans, pygmy cormorans, red-breasted geese. Along time, the Danube Delta’s natural resources and ecosystems have been seriously affected by human careless and destructive intervention, whether it had to do with the cutting of new water channels for shipping or with the pollution of the Danube river due to sewage, industrial waste, pesticides and nutrients, reduction of flooding zones (which are natural fish nurseries) by damming, or with the ruthless exploitation of Delta’s resources through agriculture, fishing, hunting, tourism, reed growth and cutting, sand extraction. A proper ecological management of the Danube Delta as a biosphere reserve has been financially supported so far by the Romanian government, by the World Conservation of Nature Union (IUCN), by UNESCO, by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), and by the World Bank. At this moment Ukraine intend to build a shipping channel over the Bistroe branch of the Danube, in the north of the Danube Delta which will have a tremendous impact over the area. It seems that political reasons and economical reasons demote the ecological and ethical ones.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-021fdaaa3b774fa0a9345b9f8b34afaf2024-04-08T08:46:56ZronBabes-Bolyai UniversityRevista Transilvană de Ştiinţe Administrative1454-13782004-10-01612158162241Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului BistroeMirela ȘOFINEŢICristina DOBROTĂ<p>The Danube Delta, a buffering interface between the Danube river catchment and the Western Black Sea is a unique place not only in Europe, but also among other deltaic ecosystems due to its high biodiversity. It is considered to be the most important wetland area in South Eastern Europe, with a significant role to the regional and global water cycle. It is the second largest delta in Europe (Volga is the first), a place with the richest ornithological fauna in the world (over 250 species), an area of highest diversity with insects, birds and fishes and a crossroads for migratory birds, a place where globally endangered and therefore rare species of birds are to be found, like Dalmatian pelicans, pygmy cormorans, red-breasted geese. Along time, the Danube Delta’s natural resources and ecosystems have been seriously affected by human careless and destructive intervention, whether it had to do with the cutting of new water channels for shipping or with the pollution of the Danube river due to sewage, industrial waste, pesticides and nutrients, reduction of flooding zones (which are natural fish nurseries) by damming, or with the ruthless exploitation of Delta’s resources through agriculture, fishing, hunting, tourism, reed growth and cutting, sand extraction. A proper ecological management of the Danube Delta as a biosphere reserve has been financially supported so far by the Romanian government, by the World Conservation of Nature Union (IUCN), by UNESCO, by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), and by the World Bank. At this moment Ukraine intend to build a shipping channel over the Bistroe branch of the Danube, in the north of the Danube Delta which will have a tremendous impact over the area. It seems that political reasons and economical reasons demote the ecological and ethical ones.</p>https://rtsa.ro/rtsa/index.php/rtsa/article/view/241
spellingShingle Mirela ȘOFINEŢI
Cristina DOBROTĂ
Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe
Revista Transilvană de Ştiinţe Administrative
title Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe
title_full Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe
title_fullStr Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe
title_full_unstemmed Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe
title_short Controversa româno-ucrainiană în problema Canalului Bistroe
title_sort controversa romano ucrainiana in problema canalului bistroe
url https://rtsa.ro/rtsa/index.php/rtsa/article/view/241
work_keys_str_mv AT mirelasofineti controversaromanoucrainianainproblemacanaluluibistroe
AT cristinadobrota controversaromanoucrainianainproblemacanaluluibistroe