Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier
In recent decades, the traffic on road increased in a huge number. It is very important to manage the safety of the humans as well as to make an efficient flow of the traffic. To manage the traffic flow and to overcome from the situation of the traffic congestion the vehicle detection and counting n...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
IEEE
2020-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9208701/ |
| _version_ | 1818928990896783360 |
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| author | Usman Masud Fathe Jeribi Mohammed Alhameed Ali Tahir Qasim Javaid Faraz Akram |
| author_facet | Usman Masud Fathe Jeribi Mohammed Alhameed Ali Tahir Qasim Javaid Faraz Akram |
| author_sort | Usman Masud |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In recent decades, the traffic on road increased in a huge number. It is very important to manage the safety of the humans as well as to make an efficient flow of the traffic. To manage the traffic flow and to overcome from the situation of the traffic congestion the vehicle detection and counting needs a greater amount of accuracy. In this work, two different techniques are proposed that provides better performance in terms of F-Measure score and Error Ratio. The first technique is based on the foreground estimation while the second proposed technique is based on the training of dataset using a cascade classifier which is based on the Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG). Furthermore, four images are provided at once to the proposed system to count the vehicles and generate a signal that shows a greater number of vehicles in that image. The priority of each image will be set on the basics of greater number of vehicles present. The proposed techniques showed outstanding performance on a sunny and a cloudy day which is verified from the experimental results. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:37:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-021fdc77633a41499ff3292b7ee0f625 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:37:41Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-021fdc77633a41499ff3292b7ee0f6252022-12-21T19:54:49ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01817885917886910.1109/ACCESS.2020.30277159208701Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade ClassifierUsman Masud0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1067-4415Fathe Jeribi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8511-8002Mohammed Alhameed2Ali Tahir3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5685-3107Qasim Javaid4Faraz Akram5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1483-1801Department of Electronics Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Taxila, Taxila, PakistanCollege of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Computer Science and Information Technology, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Taxila, Taxila, PakistanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Riphah International University, Islamabad, PakistanIn recent decades, the traffic on road increased in a huge number. It is very important to manage the safety of the humans as well as to make an efficient flow of the traffic. To manage the traffic flow and to overcome from the situation of the traffic congestion the vehicle detection and counting needs a greater amount of accuracy. In this work, two different techniques are proposed that provides better performance in terms of F-Measure score and Error Ratio. The first technique is based on the foreground estimation while the second proposed technique is based on the training of dataset using a cascade classifier which is based on the Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG). Furthermore, four images are provided at once to the proposed system to count the vehicles and generate a signal that shows a greater number of vehicles in that image. The priority of each image will be set on the basics of greater number of vehicles present. The proposed techniques showed outstanding performance on a sunny and a cloudy day which is verified from the experimental results.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9208701/Cascade classifierforeground estimationhistogram of oriented gradientsmorphological operationvehicle countingvehicle detection |
| spellingShingle | Usman Masud Fathe Jeribi Mohammed Alhameed Ali Tahir Qasim Javaid Faraz Akram Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier IEEE Access Cascade classifier foreground estimation histogram of oriented gradients morphological operation vehicle counting vehicle detection |
| title | Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier |
| title_full | Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier |
| title_fullStr | Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier |
| title_full_unstemmed | Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier |
| title_short | Traffic Congestion Avoidance System Using Foreground Estimation and Cascade Classifier |
| title_sort | traffic congestion avoidance system using foreground estimation and cascade classifier |
| topic | Cascade classifier foreground estimation histogram of oriented gradients morphological operation vehicle counting vehicle detection |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9208701/ |
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