Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study

Background: The most effective treatment for severe acne is isotretinoin. However, it carries major side effects, such as teratogenicity, depression, and increased lipid profiles. It is advised to monitor the lipid profile and to use two forms of contraception during isotretinoin use. Although it is...

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Main Authors: Thuraya Ahmed Albadr, Danah Khalid Alruhaimi, Peter M B. Cahusac, Dileep Kumar Rohra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jddsjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-2410;year=2019;volume=23;issue=2;spage=76;epage=80;aulast=Albadr
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author Thuraya Ahmed Albadr
Danah Khalid Alruhaimi
Peter M B. Cahusac
Dileep Kumar Rohra
author_facet Thuraya Ahmed Albadr
Danah Khalid Alruhaimi
Peter M B. Cahusac
Dileep Kumar Rohra
author_sort Thuraya Ahmed Albadr
collection DOAJ
description Background: The most effective treatment for severe acne is isotretinoin. However, it carries major side effects, such as teratogenicity, depression, and increased lipid profiles. It is advised to monitor the lipid profile and to use two forms of contraception during isotretinoin use. Although it is commonly prescribed, little data are available regarding patients' understanding of isotretinoin. Objectives: The aim of this study is to assess Saudi female college students' knowledge about isotretinoin use and side effects. Methods: Data were collected by a validated online questionnaire disseminated through social media, allowing the collection of information from students from different regions of the country. Results: The total number of responses was 622. The majority of respondents were 18–24 years old, single, and college students; all were female. About 48.6% (282) of the sample used isotretinoin. Most had good knowledge of isotretinoin side effects. Medical students were more knowledgeable than students of other majors, and users were more knowledgeable than nonusers. The most common side effect was dryness. Use among married females was 2.8%, the majority of whom were instructed by their physicians to use only one method of contraception. One respondent got pregnant while using the drug. Conclusion: College-aged females generally have good knowledge of isotretinoin and its side effects. However, awareness about proper contraceptive use while on the drug is lacking.
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spelling doaj.art-02251b25b52a4f67bf25033247d4d9e22022-12-22T01:55:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery2352-24102352-24292019-01-01232768010.4103/jdds.jdds_2_19Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional studyThuraya Ahmed AlbadrDanah Khalid AlruhaimiPeter M B. CahusacDileep Kumar RohraBackground: The most effective treatment for severe acne is isotretinoin. However, it carries major side effects, such as teratogenicity, depression, and increased lipid profiles. It is advised to monitor the lipid profile and to use two forms of contraception during isotretinoin use. Although it is commonly prescribed, little data are available regarding patients' understanding of isotretinoin. Objectives: The aim of this study is to assess Saudi female college students' knowledge about isotretinoin use and side effects. Methods: Data were collected by a validated online questionnaire disseminated through social media, allowing the collection of information from students from different regions of the country. Results: The total number of responses was 622. The majority of respondents were 18–24 years old, single, and college students; all were female. About 48.6% (282) of the sample used isotretinoin. Most had good knowledge of isotretinoin side effects. Medical students were more knowledgeable than students of other majors, and users were more knowledgeable than nonusers. The most common side effect was dryness. Use among married females was 2.8%, the majority of whom were instructed by their physicians to use only one method of contraception. One respondent got pregnant while using the drug. Conclusion: College-aged females generally have good knowledge of isotretinoin and its side effects. However, awareness about proper contraceptive use while on the drug is lacking.http://www.jddsjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-2410;year=2019;volume=23;issue=2;spage=76;epage=80;aulast=Albadrcollege-agefemale of childbearing ageisotretinoinsaudi arabia
spellingShingle Thuraya Ahmed Albadr
Danah Khalid Alruhaimi
Peter M B. Cahusac
Dileep Kumar Rohra
Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study
Journal of Dermatology and Dermatologic Surgery
college-age
female of childbearing age
isotretinoin
saudi arabia
title Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study
title_full Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study
title_short Knowledge and use of isotretinoin in Saudi female college students: Cross -sectional study
title_sort knowledge and use of isotretinoin in saudi female college students cross sectional study
topic college-age
female of childbearing age
isotretinoin
saudi arabia
url http://www.jddsjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-2410;year=2019;volume=23;issue=2;spage=76;epage=80;aulast=Albadr
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AT danahkhalidalruhaimi knowledgeanduseofisotretinoininsaudifemalecollegestudentscrosssectionalstudy
AT petermbcahusac knowledgeanduseofisotretinoininsaudifemalecollegestudentscrosssectionalstudy
AT dileepkumarrohra knowledgeanduseofisotretinoininsaudifemalecollegestudentscrosssectionalstudy