Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators

Recently, a system of spintronic vortex oscillators has been experimentally trained to classify vowel sounds. In this paper, we have carried out a combination of device-level and system-level simulations to train a system of spin Hall nano oscillators (SHNOs) of smaller size (25X lower in area compa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Utkarsh Singh, Neha Garg, Saurabh Kumar, Pranaba Kishor Muduli, Debanjan Bhowmik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000192
_version_ 1818595289181716480
author Utkarsh Singh
Neha Garg
Saurabh Kumar
Pranaba Kishor Muduli
Debanjan Bhowmik
author_facet Utkarsh Singh
Neha Garg
Saurabh Kumar
Pranaba Kishor Muduli
Debanjan Bhowmik
author_sort Utkarsh Singh
collection DOAJ
description Recently, a system of spintronic vortex oscillators has been experimentally trained to classify vowel sounds. In this paper, we have carried out a combination of device-level and system-level simulations to train a system of spin Hall nano oscillators (SHNOs) of smaller size (25X lower in area compared to those vortex oscillators) for such data classification tasks. Magnetic moments precess in an uniform mode as opposed to the vortex mode in our oscillators. We have trained our system to classify inputs in various popular machine learning data sets like Fisher’s Iris data set of flowers, Wisconsin Breast Cancer (WBC) data set, and MNIST data set of handwritten digits. We have employed a new technique for input dimensionality reduction here so that the clustering/target synchronization pattern changes based on the nature of the data in the different data sets. Our demonstration of learning in a system of such small SHNOs for a wide range of data sets is promising for scaling up the oscillator-based neuromorphic system for complex data classification tasks.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T11:13:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-022ba85a67704d089dbc1764d6a74d9e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T11:13:39Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-022ba85a67704d089dbc1764d6a74d9e2022-12-21T22:33:39ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262021-04-01114045117045117-1010.1063/9.0000192Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillatorsUtkarsh Singh0Neha Garg1Saurabh Kumar2Pranaba Kishor Muduli3Debanjan Bhowmik4Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi 110042, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, IndiaRecently, a system of spintronic vortex oscillators has been experimentally trained to classify vowel sounds. In this paper, we have carried out a combination of device-level and system-level simulations to train a system of spin Hall nano oscillators (SHNOs) of smaller size (25X lower in area compared to those vortex oscillators) for such data classification tasks. Magnetic moments precess in an uniform mode as opposed to the vortex mode in our oscillators. We have trained our system to classify inputs in various popular machine learning data sets like Fisher’s Iris data set of flowers, Wisconsin Breast Cancer (WBC) data set, and MNIST data set of handwritten digits. We have employed a new technique for input dimensionality reduction here so that the clustering/target synchronization pattern changes based on the nature of the data in the different data sets. Our demonstration of learning in a system of such small SHNOs for a wide range of data sets is promising for scaling up the oscillator-based neuromorphic system for complex data classification tasks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000192
spellingShingle Utkarsh Singh
Neha Garg
Saurabh Kumar
Pranaba Kishor Muduli
Debanjan Bhowmik
Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators
AIP Advances
title Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators
title_full Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators
title_fullStr Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators
title_full_unstemmed Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators
title_short Learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform-mode spin Hall nano-oscillators
title_sort learning of classification tasks with an array of uniform mode spin hall nano oscillators
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000192
work_keys_str_mv AT utkarshsingh learningofclassificationtaskswithanarrayofuniformmodespinhallnanooscillators
AT nehagarg learningofclassificationtaskswithanarrayofuniformmodespinhallnanooscillators
AT saurabhkumar learningofclassificationtaskswithanarrayofuniformmodespinhallnanooscillators
AT pranabakishormuduli learningofclassificationtaskswithanarrayofuniformmodespinhallnanooscillators
AT debanjanbhowmik learningofclassificationtaskswithanarrayofuniformmodespinhallnanooscillators