Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys
The effect of zirconium on the microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of AlCuYb and AlCuGd alloys was studied. The microstructure of the as-cast alloys did not consist of new intermetallic phases of zirconium with other elements, so the zirconium was fully dissolved in the alum...
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2022-03-01
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author | Olga I. Mamzurina Sayed M. Amer Irina S. Loginova Maria V. Glavatskikh Andrey G. Mochugovskiy Ruslan Yu. Barkov Andrey V. Pozdniakov |
author_facet | Olga I. Mamzurina Sayed M. Amer Irina S. Loginova Maria V. Glavatskikh Andrey G. Mochugovskiy Ruslan Yu. Barkov Andrey V. Pozdniakov |
author_sort | Olga I. Mamzurina |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of zirconium on the microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of AlCuYb and AlCuGd alloys was studied. The microstructure of the as-cast alloys did not consist of new intermetallic phases of zirconium with other elements, so the zirconium was fully dissolved in the aluminum matrix. The AlCuYbZr/AlCuGdZr alloys demonstrated higher hardness values compared to the AlCuYb/AlCuGd alloys due to the precipitation of the Al<sub>3</sub>(Zr,Yb) and Al<sub>3</sub>(Zr,Gd) phases, which were formed during the homogenization treatment. The AlCuYbZr alloy had a 10–20 MPa higher yield and tensile strength than the AlCuGdZr alloy at the same annealing temperature and time. The AlCuYbZr alloy exhibited good mechanical tensile properties at an annealing temperature of 100 °C for 1 h, with a yield strength of 276 MPa, ultimate tensile strength of 312 MPa, and elongation of 3.1%, while the as-rolled AlCuGdZr alloy had similar mechanical tensile properties, with a yield strength of 279 MPa, ultimate tensile strength of 307 MPa, and elongation of 4.8%. At an annealing temperature of 300 °C for 10 min, The AlCuYbZr and AlCuGdZr alloys showed a good ductility of 10.5% and 8%, respectively, with 207 MPa yield strength for both alloys. AlCuYbZr and AlCuGdZr alloys are a prospective base composition for developing novel high technology heat resistant aluminum alloys. |
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spelling | doaj.art-0239e7a5e3dd4c32a902e709788d8d882023-11-30T21:31:54ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-03-0112347910.3390/met12030479Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd AlloysOlga I. Mamzurina0Sayed M. Amer1Irina S. Loginova2Maria V. Glavatskikh3Andrey G. Mochugovskiy4Ruslan Yu. Barkov5Andrey V. Pozdniakov6Department of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Physical Metallurgy of Non-Ferrous Metals, National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”, 119049 Moscow, RussiaThe effect of zirconium on the microstructure, phase composition, and mechanical properties of AlCuYb and AlCuGd alloys was studied. The microstructure of the as-cast alloys did not consist of new intermetallic phases of zirconium with other elements, so the zirconium was fully dissolved in the aluminum matrix. The AlCuYbZr/AlCuGdZr alloys demonstrated higher hardness values compared to the AlCuYb/AlCuGd alloys due to the precipitation of the Al<sub>3</sub>(Zr,Yb) and Al<sub>3</sub>(Zr,Gd) phases, which were formed during the homogenization treatment. The AlCuYbZr alloy had a 10–20 MPa higher yield and tensile strength than the AlCuGdZr alloy at the same annealing temperature and time. The AlCuYbZr alloy exhibited good mechanical tensile properties at an annealing temperature of 100 °C for 1 h, with a yield strength of 276 MPa, ultimate tensile strength of 312 MPa, and elongation of 3.1%, while the as-rolled AlCuGdZr alloy had similar mechanical tensile properties, with a yield strength of 279 MPa, ultimate tensile strength of 307 MPa, and elongation of 4.8%. At an annealing temperature of 300 °C for 10 min, The AlCuYbZr and AlCuGdZr alloys showed a good ductility of 10.5% and 8%, respectively, with 207 MPa yield strength for both alloys. AlCuYbZr and AlCuGdZr alloys are a prospective base composition for developing novel high technology heat resistant aluminum alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/3/479aluminum alloysytterbiumgadoliniumzirconiummechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Olga I. Mamzurina Sayed M. Amer Irina S. Loginova Maria V. Glavatskikh Andrey G. Mochugovskiy Ruslan Yu. Barkov Andrey V. Pozdniakov Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys Metals aluminum alloys ytterbium gadolinium zirconium mechanical properties |
title | Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys |
title_full | Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys |
title_fullStr | Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys |
title_short | Effect of Zr on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Cu–Yb and Al–Cu–Gd Alloys |
title_sort | effect of zr on microstructure and mechanical properties of the al cu yb and al cu gd alloys |
topic | aluminum alloys ytterbium gadolinium zirconium mechanical properties |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/3/479 |
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