Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers
We present an innovative method harnessing multistability within a diode-pumped erbium-doped fiber laser to construct logic gates. Our approach involves manipulating the intensity of external noise to regulate the probability of transitioning among four concurrent attractors. In this manner, we faci...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Photonics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/11/2/176 |
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author | Safara Bibi Guillermo Huerta-Cuellar José Luís Echenausía-Monroy Rider Jaimes-Reátegui Juan Hugo García-López Alexander N. Pisarchik |
author_facet | Safara Bibi Guillermo Huerta-Cuellar José Luís Echenausía-Monroy Rider Jaimes-Reátegui Juan Hugo García-López Alexander N. Pisarchik |
author_sort | Safara Bibi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present an innovative method harnessing multistability within a diode-pumped erbium-doped fiber laser to construct logic gates. Our approach involves manipulating the intensity of external noise to regulate the probability of transitioning among four concurrent attractors. In this manner, we facilitate the realization of OR, AND, NOR, and NAND logic operations, aligning with the coexisting period-1, period-3, period-4, and period-5 orbits. Employing detrended fluctuation analysis, we establish equilibrium in the probability distributions of these states. The obtained results denote a substantial advancement in the field of optical logic gate development, representing a pivotal stride toward the seamless integration of an all-optical logic gate within laser oscillator-based systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:16:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-023edf8535c343b8a7cd9cfdf4e45dbf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:16:30Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-023edf8535c343b8a7cd9cfdf4e45dbf2024-02-23T15:31:44ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322024-02-0111217610.3390/photonics11020176Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber LasersSafara Bibi0Guillermo Huerta-Cuellar1José Luís Echenausía-Monroy2Rider Jaimes-Reátegui3Juan Hugo García-López4Alexander N. Pisarchik5Dynamical Systems Laboratory, CULagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, MexicoDynamical Systems Laboratory, CULagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, MexicoApplied Physics Division, Center for Scientific Research and Higher Education at Ensenada, CICESE, Carr. Ensenada-Tijuana 3918, Zona Playitas, Ensenada 22860, MexicoDynamical Systems Laboratory, CULagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, MexicoDynamical Systems Laboratory, CULagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Enrique Díaz de León 1144, Paseos de la Montaña, Lagos de Moreno 47460, MexicoCenter for Biomedical Technology, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Campus Montegancedo, 28223 Madrid, SpainWe present an innovative method harnessing multistability within a diode-pumped erbium-doped fiber laser to construct logic gates. Our approach involves manipulating the intensity of external noise to regulate the probability of transitioning among four concurrent attractors. In this manner, we facilitate the realization of OR, AND, NOR, and NAND logic operations, aligning with the coexisting period-1, period-3, period-4, and period-5 orbits. Employing detrended fluctuation analysis, we establish equilibrium in the probability distributions of these states. The obtained results denote a substantial advancement in the field of optical logic gate development, representing a pivotal stride toward the seamless integration of an all-optical logic gate within laser oscillator-based systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/11/2/176multistate intermittencymultistabilityerbium-doped fiber laserdetrended fluctuation analysislogic operationslogic gates |
spellingShingle | Safara Bibi Guillermo Huerta-Cuellar José Luís Echenausía-Monroy Rider Jaimes-Reátegui Juan Hugo García-López Alexander N. Pisarchik Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers Photonics multistate intermittency multistability erbium-doped fiber laser detrended fluctuation analysis logic operations logic gates |
title | Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers |
title_full | Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers |
title_fullStr | Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers |
title_full_unstemmed | Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers |
title_short | Harnessing Multistability: A Novel Approach to Optical Logic Gate Construction Using Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers |
title_sort | harnessing multistability a novel approach to optical logic gate construction using erbium doped fiber lasers |
topic | multistate intermittency multistability erbium-doped fiber laser detrended fluctuation analysis logic operations logic gates |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/11/2/176 |
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