Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub

ABSTRACT Sugarcane orange rust caused by Puccinia kuehnii has recently become an important disease in sugarcane crops and its spread is causing great concern to growers. In this study, we analyzed spores from symptomatic orange rust sugarcane leaves collected in multiple locations in Cuba in a 4-yea...

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Main Authors: María Francisca Perera, Romina Priscila Bertani, Marta Eugenia Arias, María de la Luz La O Hechavarría, María de los Ángeles Zardón Navarro, Mario Alberto Debes, Ana Catalina Luque, María Inés Cuenya, Ricardo Acevedo Rojas, Atilio Pedro Castagnaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo
Series:Scientia Agricola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000201200&lng=en&tlng=en
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author María Francisca Perera
Romina Priscila Bertani
Marta Eugenia Arias
María de la Luz La O Hechavarría
María de los Ángeles Zardón Navarro
Mario Alberto Debes
Ana Catalina Luque
María Inés Cuenya
Ricardo Acevedo Rojas
Atilio Pedro Castagnaro
author_facet María Francisca Perera
Romina Priscila Bertani
Marta Eugenia Arias
María de la Luz La O Hechavarría
María de los Ángeles Zardón Navarro
Mario Alberto Debes
Ana Catalina Luque
María Inés Cuenya
Ricardo Acevedo Rojas
Atilio Pedro Castagnaro
author_sort María Francisca Perera
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Sugarcane orange rust caused by Puccinia kuehnii has recently become an important disease in sugarcane crops and its spread is causing great concern to growers. In this study, we analyzed spores from symptomatic orange rust sugarcane leaves collected in multiple locations in Cuba in a 4-year-period in order to characterize morphological traits of P. kuehnii, establish an adequate molecular technique to characterize it, and determine its infection court in sugarcane. Orange rust caused by P. kuehnii was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and morphological characterization. AFLP markers detected high diversity in P. kuenhnii samples. Sequencing of rDNA regions, as expected, did not reveal differences and SSR markers designed for P. melanocephala could not be transferred to P. kuehnii. In addition to stomata, entry through prickles was also detected as a new infection court in sugarcane. Although the presence of pustules on the adaxial leaf surface was frequently detected, no clear correlation between this presence and density of stomata and/or prickles was found.
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spelling doaj.art-02489dc72ffd44d38d1d1eeb435bfbca2022-12-22T01:42:53ZengUniversidade de São PauloScientia Agricola1678-992X77210.1590/1678-992x-2018-0038S0103-90162020000201200Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in CubMaría Francisca PereraRomina Priscila BertaniMarta Eugenia AriasMaría de la Luz La O HechavarríaMaría de los Ángeles Zardón NavarroMario Alberto DebesAna Catalina LuqueMaría Inés CuenyaRicardo Acevedo RojasAtilio Pedro CastagnaroABSTRACT Sugarcane orange rust caused by Puccinia kuehnii has recently become an important disease in sugarcane crops and its spread is causing great concern to growers. In this study, we analyzed spores from symptomatic orange rust sugarcane leaves collected in multiple locations in Cuba in a 4-year-period in order to characterize morphological traits of P. kuehnii, establish an adequate molecular technique to characterize it, and determine its infection court in sugarcane. Orange rust caused by P. kuehnii was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and morphological characterization. AFLP markers detected high diversity in P. kuenhnii samples. Sequencing of rDNA regions, as expected, did not reveal differences and SSR markers designed for P. melanocephala could not be transferred to P. kuehnii. In addition to stomata, entry through prickles was also detected as a new infection court in sugarcane. Although the presence of pustules on the adaxial leaf surface was frequently detected, no clear correlation between this presence and density of stomata and/or prickles was found.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000201200&lng=en&tlng=enAFLPrDNASSRinfection courts
spellingShingle María Francisca Perera
Romina Priscila Bertani
Marta Eugenia Arias
María de la Luz La O Hechavarría
María de los Ángeles Zardón Navarro
Mario Alberto Debes
Ana Catalina Luque
María Inés Cuenya
Ricardo Acevedo Rojas
Atilio Pedro Castagnaro
Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub
Scientia Agricola
AFLP
rDNA
SSR
infection courts
title Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub
title_full Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub
title_fullStr Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub
title_short Morphological and molecular characterization of Puccinia kuehnii, the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust, in Cub
title_sort morphological and molecular characterization of puccinia kuehnii the causal agent of sugarcane orange rust in cub
topic AFLP
rDNA
SSR
infection courts
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000201200&lng=en&tlng=en
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