Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea

The aim of this work was to study the ‘luciana 50’ pea, cultivated with different numbers of rows of plants in the plot and with two and three seeds per hill. The work carried out in Dourados-MS, between March-July 2010. Treatments were arranged in 3 x 2 factorial in randomized complete block design...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elissandra Pacito Torales, Néstor Antonio Heredia Zárate, Maria do Carmo Vieira, Robson Santos Gutierrez, Rosimeire Pereira Gassi, Luciane Almeri Tabaldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2014-12-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/14670
_version_ 1818276038180864000
author Elissandra Pacito Torales
Néstor Antonio Heredia Zárate
Maria do Carmo Vieira
Robson Santos Gutierrez
Rosimeire Pereira Gassi
Luciane Almeri Tabaldi
author_facet Elissandra Pacito Torales
Néstor Antonio Heredia Zárate
Maria do Carmo Vieira
Robson Santos Gutierrez
Rosimeire Pereira Gassi
Luciane Almeri Tabaldi
author_sort Elissandra Pacito Torales
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to study the ‘luciana 50’ pea, cultivated with different numbers of rows of plants in the plot and with two and three seeds per hill. The work carried out in Dourados-MS, between March-July 2010. Treatments were arranged in 3 x 2 factorial in randomized complete block design with six replicates. Populations corresponding to the sowing with two, three and four rows per plot were 264,000, 396,000 and 528,000 plants ha-1, respectively, with two seeds per hill, and 396,000, 594,000 and 792,000 plants ha-1, respectively, with three seeds per hill. The harvest was done at 108 days after sowing. In cultivation with four rows of plants and two seeds per hill, were obtained the highest yields of fresh and dry weight of grains and pods commercial, with increases of 29.88%, 33.85%, 29.14% and 32.22%, respectively, and higher number of grains and pods commercial, with increases of 28.13% and 27.12%, respectively, over two rows of plants with two seeds per hill. The highest yield of fresh weight of shoots, of bark and of non-commercial pods were with four rows of plants, with increases of 1.75 t ha-1, 0.44 t ha-1 and 0.47 t ha-1 respectively, compared to two rows. Considering the yield of commercial pods and grains and the estimated net income, it can be concluded that sowing of ‘Luciana 50’ pea should be performed with four rows of plants and two seeds per hill.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T22:39:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-024a5c4d3a754c22b1408baf02172d4d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1676-546X
1679-0359
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T22:39:17Z
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Londrina
record_format Article
series Semina: Ciências Agrárias
spelling doaj.art-024a5c4d3a754c22b1408baf02172d4d2022-12-22T00:09:22ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592014-12-013562955296610.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n6p2955Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of peaElissandra Pacito Torales 0Néstor Antonio Heredia Zárate 1Maria do Carmo Vieira 2Robson Santos Gutierrez 3Rosimeire Pereira Gassi 4Luciane Almeri Tabaldi 5Universidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal da Grande DouradosUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaThe aim of this work was to study the ‘luciana 50’ pea, cultivated with different numbers of rows of plants in the plot and with two and three seeds per hill. The work carried out in Dourados-MS, between March-July 2010. Treatments were arranged in 3 x 2 factorial in randomized complete block design with six replicates. Populations corresponding to the sowing with two, three and four rows per plot were 264,000, 396,000 and 528,000 plants ha-1, respectively, with two seeds per hill, and 396,000, 594,000 and 792,000 plants ha-1, respectively, with three seeds per hill. The harvest was done at 108 days after sowing. In cultivation with four rows of plants and two seeds per hill, were obtained the highest yields of fresh and dry weight of grains and pods commercial, with increases of 29.88%, 33.85%, 29.14% and 32.22%, respectively, and higher number of grains and pods commercial, with increases of 28.13% and 27.12%, respectively, over two rows of plants with two seeds per hill. The highest yield of fresh weight of shoots, of bark and of non-commercial pods were with four rows of plants, with increases of 1.75 t ha-1, 0.44 t ha-1 and 0.47 t ha-1 respectively, compared to two rows. Considering the yield of commercial pods and grains and the estimated net income, it can be concluded that sowing of ‘Luciana 50’ pea should be performed with four rows of plants and two seeds per hill.http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/14670Pisum sativum; Productivity; Plant populations.
spellingShingle Elissandra Pacito Torales
Néstor Antonio Heredia Zárate
Maria do Carmo Vieira
Robson Santos Gutierrez
Rosimeire Pereira Gassi
Luciane Almeri Tabaldi
Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Pisum sativum; Productivity; Plant populations.
title Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
title_full Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
title_fullStr Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
title_full_unstemmed Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
title_short Plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
title_sort plants arrangement and number of seeds per hole in the agroeconomic yield of pea
topic Pisum sativum; Productivity; Plant populations.
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/14670
work_keys_str_mv AT elissandrapacitotorales plantsarrangementandnumberofseedsperholeintheagroeconomicyieldofpea
AT nestorantonioherediazarate plantsarrangementandnumberofseedsperholeintheagroeconomicyieldofpea
AT mariadocarmovieira plantsarrangementandnumberofseedsperholeintheagroeconomicyieldofpea
AT robsonsantosgutierrez plantsarrangementandnumberofseedsperholeintheagroeconomicyieldofpea
AT rosimeirepereiragassi plantsarrangementandnumberofseedsperholeintheagroeconomicyieldofpea
AT lucianealmeritabaldi plantsarrangementandnumberofseedsperholeintheagroeconomicyieldofpea